Photosynthesis in plants converts carbon dioxide and water into glucose (C,H1206) and oxygen according to the equation below. 1. 6CO,(g) + 6H,O(1) C,H„O,(s) + 60,(g) Substance CO,(g) H,O(1) C,H1,O,(s) O,(g) AH?(kJ/mol) -393.5 -285.8 -1 273.3 S°J/mol · K) 213.6 69.9 209.2 205.0 Calculate the AH°, Asº, and AG°. Is the reaction spontaneous at standard conditions? 2. The reaction between hydrazine (N,H,) and dinitrogen tetroxide (N,O,) in their liquid forms is

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Fhotosynthesis in plants converts carbon dioxide and water into glucose (C,H12O6) and oxygen
according to the equation below.
1.
6CO,(g) + 6H,O()
C,H„O,(1) + 60,(g)
Substance
CO,lg)
H,O(1)
C,H1,Ols)
O,lg)
AH?(kJ/mol)
-393.5
-285.8
-1 273.3
S°J/mol · K)
213.6
69.9
209.2
205.0
Calculate the AH°, Asº, and AG°. Is the reaction spontaneous at standard conditions?
The reaction between hydrazine (N,H,) and dinitrogen tetroxide (N,O,) in their liquid forms is
used to propel rockets into the air.
2.
2N,H,(1) + N,0,(1) = 3N,(g) + 4H,0(g)
Substance
N,H,()
Nalg)
H,O(g)
AH?(kJ/mol)
50.6
9.16
-241.8
S°U/mol - K)
121.2
304.3
191.5
188.7
Calculate the AH°, Asº, and AG°. Is the reaction spontaneous at standard conditions?
Transcribed Image Text:Fhotosynthesis in plants converts carbon dioxide and water into glucose (C,H12O6) and oxygen according to the equation below. 1. 6CO,(g) + 6H,O() C,H„O,(1) + 60,(g) Substance CO,lg) H,O(1) C,H1,Ols) O,lg) AH?(kJ/mol) -393.5 -285.8 -1 273.3 S°J/mol · K) 213.6 69.9 209.2 205.0 Calculate the AH°, Asº, and AG°. Is the reaction spontaneous at standard conditions? The reaction between hydrazine (N,H,) and dinitrogen tetroxide (N,O,) in their liquid forms is used to propel rockets into the air. 2. 2N,H,(1) + N,0,(1) = 3N,(g) + 4H,0(g) Substance N,H,() Nalg) H,O(g) AH?(kJ/mol) 50.6 9.16 -241.8 S°U/mol - K) 121.2 304.3 191.5 188.7 Calculate the AH°, Asº, and AG°. Is the reaction spontaneous at standard conditions?
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