phosphatidylethanolamine sphingomyelin galactosylcerebroside ganglioside cholesterol Hydrophobic unit Hydrophilic unit

Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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A common structural feature of membrane lipids is their amphipathic nature. For example, in phosphatidylcholine, the two fatty acid chains are hydrophobic and the phosphocholine head group is hydrophilic.

Complete the table by identifying the components that serve as the hydrophobic and hydrophilic units for each membrane lipid.

phosphatidylethanolamine
sphingomyelin
galactosylcerebroside
ganglioside
cholesterol
alcohol group
..................
steroid center + acyl chain
sphingosine + 1 fatty acid
Hydrophobic unit
Answer Bank
phosphocholine
phosphoethanolamine
Hydrophilic unit
D-galactose
2 fatty acids
oligosaccharides
Transcribed Image Text:phosphatidylethanolamine sphingomyelin galactosylcerebroside ganglioside cholesterol alcohol group .................. steroid center + acyl chain sphingosine + 1 fatty acid Hydrophobic unit Answer Bank phosphocholine phosphoethanolamine Hydrophilic unit D-galactose 2 fatty acids oligosaccharides
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