Ph ОН Target ОН from Br ОН

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Outline a multi-step laboratory synthesis of the target shown below starting from indicated molecules. You may use any other reagents as necessary. No mechanisms.

### Synthesis Pathway: Target Molecule

#### Objective
The goal is to synthesize the target compound, a diol with a phenyl group, from the given starting materials.

#### Target Molecule
- **Structure:** The target molecule is a compound with two hydroxyl groups (OH) on a carbon chain, with a phenyl group (Ph) attached.

#### Starting Materials
1. **Benzene Derivative:**
   - Structure: Represented by a simple benzene ring, which may participate in a reaction to form part of the target molecule’s structure.

2. **Bromo Alcohol:**
   - Structure: A carbon chain with a bromine (Br) substituent and a hydroxyl (OH) group, which may serve as a building block or reactant in the synthesis process.

#### Reaction Overview
The synthesis involves the use of a benzene derivative and a bromo alcohol. The reactions may proceed through a series of steps that incorporate these functional groups appropriately into the target diol structure.

#### Diagram Explanation
- The diagram visually represents the chemical structures of the target molecule and the starting materials, illustrating how the synthesis might be approached from a structural perspective.

This layout and information are designed to help students or learners understand the connection between starting materials and the target molecule through typical organic synthesis strategies.
Transcribed Image Text:### Synthesis Pathway: Target Molecule #### Objective The goal is to synthesize the target compound, a diol with a phenyl group, from the given starting materials. #### Target Molecule - **Structure:** The target molecule is a compound with two hydroxyl groups (OH) on a carbon chain, with a phenyl group (Ph) attached. #### Starting Materials 1. **Benzene Derivative:** - Structure: Represented by a simple benzene ring, which may participate in a reaction to form part of the target molecule’s structure. 2. **Bromo Alcohol:** - Structure: A carbon chain with a bromine (Br) substituent and a hydroxyl (OH) group, which may serve as a building block or reactant in the synthesis process. #### Reaction Overview The synthesis involves the use of a benzene derivative and a bromo alcohol. The reactions may proceed through a series of steps that incorporate these functional groups appropriately into the target diol structure. #### Diagram Explanation - The diagram visually represents the chemical structures of the target molecule and the starting materials, illustrating how the synthesis might be approached from a structural perspective. This layout and information are designed to help students or learners understand the connection between starting materials and the target molecule through typical organic synthesis strategies.
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