Persons A and B are roommates. Person A smokes and Person B does not. The index s measures how smoky theroom is. It varies from s=0, when there is no smoke in the room, to s=1, when the room is filled with smoke. Thus,1-s measures how "clean" the air in the room is. Person A's utility function is ua(XA,s)=Xa.S, where xA is the amount ofmoney Person A owns. Person B's utility function is ug(xg, 1s)=Xg .(1-s)³, where xg is the amount of money Person Bowns. Each person starts with an endowment of 5 units of money. Person A has the legal right to a fill up the roomwith smoke and there exists a market for smoke "abatements". At the Walrasian equilibrium, how much money willperson B be left with?а. Хв31.25ОБ. Хв32.25O c.XB=0.25O d. Xg=0.25е.None of the other answers.

Persons A and B are roommates. Person A smokes and Person B does not. The index s measures how smoky the room is. It varies from s=0, when there is no smoke in the room, to s=1, when the room is filled with smoke. Thus, 1-s measures how "clean" the air in the room is. Person A's utility function is ua(XA,s)=Xa.S, where xA is the amount of money Person A owns. Person B's utility function is ug(Xp, 1s)=Xg .(1-s)³, where Xg is the amount of money Person B owns. Each person starts with an endowment of 5 units of money. Person A has the legal right to a fill up the room with smoke and there exists a market for smoke "abatements". At the Walrasian equilibrium, how much money will person B be left with? O a. Xg=1.25 O b. Xg=2.25 О с. ХB3D0.25 d. Xg=0.25 е. None of the other answers.

Persons A and B are roommates. Person A smokes and Person B does not. The index s measures how smoky the room is. It varies from s=0, when there is no smoke in the room, to s=1, when the room is filled with smoke. Thus, 1-s measures how "clean" the air in the room is. Person A's utility function is ua(XA,s)=Xa.S, where xA is the amount of money Person A owns. Person B's utility function is ug(Xp, 1s)=Xg .(1-s)³, where Xg is the amount of money Person B owns. Each person starts with an endowment of 5 units of money. Person A has the legal right to a fill up the room with smoke and there exists a market for smoke "abatements". At the Walrasian equilibrium, how much money will person B be left with? O a. Xg=1.25 O b. Xg=2.25 О с. ХB3D0.25 d. Xg=0.25 е. None of the other answers.

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Two officers are working in a police department. During a working day Officer One can either catch 20 criminals or she can write 60 reports. During a working day Officer Two can either catch 2 criminals of she can write 21 reports. The boss of the officers has the following utility function U=min(criminals; reports}. Officers want to make their boss as happy as possible. Find how many criminals will be optimally caught during the day.
Each day Amina, who is in third grade, eats lunch at school. She likes only Twinkies (t) and apple juice (a), and these provides her a utility of; utility = U(t,a) = vVta. If apple juice is graph on the vertical axis and Twinkies on horizontal axis. Amina has a dimisnishing MRS. %3D %3D True False
Consider an economy with 2 goods and 2 agents. The Örst agent has the utilityfunction, u (x1; x2) = ln x1 + 2 ln x2, and the other one has u (y1; y2) = 2 ln y1 + ln y2.The aggregate endowments of the 2 goods are given by (50; 100). Suppose there is asocial planner who cares about agents equally.(a) Set up the plannerís problem b) Calculate the first-best outcome (i.e., the social plannerís solution).
Give examples of preference relation that is monotone but not continuous and is representable by a utility function.
An individual is offered a choice of either $50 or a lottery which may result in $0 or $100, each with equal probability 1/2. If the individual has a utility function u(w) = w, which one would they choose? If the individual has a utility function u(w) =sqr(w)?
Suppose you manage a factory with ten workers. Each worker’s output is determined by the equation q = e. Output sells in the market for a price of 40. The firm has fixed cost equal to 800, and variable costs aside from labor are 8 per unit of output. Worker utility is U = w – e2. Suppose you are paying workers a wage equal to bq. What is the profit- maximizing value of b? Suppose that the probability of worker error increases as the worker increases effort, and that worker error results in unusable output. Suppose that the probability of worker error is Pr[Error] = e/10. Then for worker effort level e, expected (usable) output is now determined by the equation E[q] = (1-Pr[Error]) x e. However, the problem is that you cannot detect errors until after the product is shipped to customers, meaning you pay workers for output before you know whether it is usable or not, and you have to refund your customers for unusable output. Demonstrate why you should not pay your workers the same…
If u(x1, x2) = x1 + x2 represents the individual's preferences, then V(x1, x2) = -1/(x1 + x2) also represents the individual's preferences. True, Uncertain or False?
Victoria founded a start-up several years ago, together with her Macedonian friends. At first, she was fairly poor and therefore very afraid of taking risks. Any negative shock could send the company into bankruptcy. Nowadays her business is thriving, stretching across several markets from Europe to Asia. Victoria no longer worries about taking monetary risks. In fact she enjoys a good gamble over horse races from time to time. How would you draw Victoria's utility function in a way that describes her changing taste for risk as her wealth increased? Please draw a graph and comment. Please do fast ASAP fast
Diluted Happiness: Consider a relationship between a bartender and a customer. The bartender serves bourbon to the customer and chooses x ∈ [0, 1], which is the proportion of bourbon in the drink served, while 1− x is the proportion of water. The cost of supplying such a drink (standard 4-ounce glass) is cx, where c > 0. The customer, without knowing x, decides on whether or not to buy the drink at the market price p. If he buys the drink his payoff is vx − p, and the bartender’s payoff is p − cx. Assume that v>c and all payoffs are common knowledge. If the customer does not buy the drink he gets 0 and the bartender gets −cx. Because the customer has some experience, once the drink is bought and he tastes it, he learns the value of x, but this is only after he pays for the drink. a. Find all the Nash equilibria of this game. b. Now assume that the customer is a local, and the players perceive the game as repeated infinitely many times. Assume that each player tries to maximize…
1 pending
Suppose Katie buys the bundle (20,9) from the budget line 3x_1 + 5x_2 = 105. When the price of good 1 changes to p1 = 6 and the price of good 2 remains the same, she buys the bundle (5,15). On a later date when p1 = 5 and p2 = 4, by observing Katie’s choices we can say that the Weak Axiom of Revealed Preference (WARP) is violated if a) She buys the bundle (10,15). b) She buys the bundle (15,10) c) She buys the bundle (23,6) d) She buys the bundle (25,25). e) None of the above choices violates WARP.
1. ) Suppose a driver has a 6% of having one accident a year. In case of an accident the value of the car is reduced from $25,000 to $5,000. If driver buys an insurance policy the insurance company would completely cover damage to the car (essentially restoring its value to its initial level). Assume that the driver's utility function is U = VW. a) If price of the insurance policy (premium) is $1500, would this driver be willing to purchase the policy? Explain Show you computations b) What would be the maximum price a driver with 10% chance of accident be willing to pay for the insurance policy?