Perpetual Inventory Using FIFO Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales data for portable DVD players are as follows: Apr. 1 Inventory 46 units @ $42 10 Sale 37 units 15 Purchase 20 units @ $44 20 Sale 14 units 24 Sale 6 units 30 Purchase 36 units @ $47 The business maintains a perpetual inventory system, costing by the first-in, first-out method. Determine the cost of the merchandise sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale, presenting the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 3. a. Under FIFO, if units are in inventory at two different costs, enter the units with the LOWER unit cost first in the Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost column and in the Inventory Unit Cost column. Cost of the Merchandise Sold Schedule First-in, First-out Method Portable DVD Players Date Quantity Purchased Purchases Unit Cost Purchases Total Cost Quantity Cost of Merchandise Sold Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost Cost of Merchandise Sold Total Cost Inventory Quantity Inventory Unit Cost Inventory Total Cost Apr. 1 $ $ Apr. 10 $ $ Apr. 15 $ $ Apr. 20 Apr. 24 Apr. 30 Apr. 30 Balances $ $ b. Based upon the preceding data, would you expect the inventory to be higher or lower using the last-in, first-out method?

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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Perpetual Inventory Using FIFO

Beginning inventory, purchases, and sales data for portable DVD players are as follows:

Apr. 1	Inventory	46 units @ $42
10	Sale	37 units
15	Purchase	20 units @ $44
20	Sale	14 units
24	Sale	6 units
30	Purchase	36 units @ $47

The business maintains a perpetual inventory system, costing by the first-in, first-out method.

Determine the cost of the merchandise sold for each sale and the inventory balance after each sale, presenting the data in the form illustrated in Exhibit 3.

a. Under FIFO, if units are in inventory at two different costs, enter the units with the LOWER unit cost first in the Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost column and in the Inventory Unit Cost column.

Cost of the Merchandise Sold Schedule
First-in, First-out Method
Portable DVD Players
Date	Quantity Purchased	Purchases Unit Cost	Purchases Total Cost	Quantity Cost of Merchandise Sold	Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost	Cost of Merchandise Sold Total Cost	Inventory Quantity	Inventory Unit Cost	Inventory Total Cost
Apr. 1								$	$
Apr. 10					$	$
Apr. 15		$	$

Apr. 20

Apr. 24
Apr. 30

Apr. 30	Balances					$			$

b. Based upon the preceding data, would you expect the inventory to be higher or lower using the last-in, first-out method?

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