Perpetual FIFO: Beginning Inventory Purchases: August 8 August 18 August 28 Catal Cost of Goods Available for Sale Cost of Goods Available for Sale Number of Cost per units unit 2,300 $6.40 $ 11,500 6,900 4,300 25.000 5.80 5.00 5.80 + 14,720 66,700 34,500 24,940 140 960 Cost of Goods Sold - August 14 Number of units sold Cost per unit 2,300 $ 2.300 Cost of Goods Sold 6.40 $ 5.80 5.00 5.80 + 14,720 0 0 14.720 Cost of Goods Sold - August 25 Number of units sold 0 ol Cost per unit $ Cost of Goods Sold 6.40 $ 5.80 5.00 5.80 t 0 0 Total Cost of Goods Sold + 14 720 Inventory Balance Number of units in inventory O Cost per Endir unit Invent $ 6.40 $ 5.80 5.00 5.80 Ŝ

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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Altira Corporation provides the following information related to its inventory during the month of August 2024:

August 1 Inventory on hand—2,300 units; cost $6.40 each.
August 8 Purchased 11,500 units for $5.80 each.
August 14 Sold 9,200 units for $12.30 each.
August 18 Purchased 6,900 units for $5.00 each.
August 25 Sold 8,200 units for $11.30 each.
August 28 Purchased 4,300 units for $5.80 each.
August 31 Inventory on hand—7,600 units.

1. Using calculations based on a perpetual inventory system, determine the inventory balance Altira would report in its August 31, 2024, balance sheet and the cost of goods sold it would report in its August 2024 income statement using the FIFO method.

 

### Perpetual FIFO Inventory System

This table provides a detailed view of inventory management through the Perpetual FIFO (First-In, First-Out) method. It tracks the cost of goods available for sale, the cost of goods sold on specified dates, and the inventory balance.

---

#### Table Overview

1. **Cost of Goods Available for Sale:**
   - **Beginning Inventory:**
     - Units: 2,300
     - Cost per unit: $6.40
     - Total Cost: $14,720

   - **Purchases:**
     - **August 8:**
       - Units: 11,500
       - Cost per unit: $5.80
       - Total Cost: $66,700
     - **August 18:**
       - Units: 6,900
       - Cost per unit: $5.00
       - Total Cost: $34,500
     - **August 28:**
       - Units: 4,300
       - Cost per unit: $5.80
       - Total Cost: $24,940

   - **Total:**
     - Units: 25,000
     - Total Cost: $140,860

2. **Cost of Goods Sold:**
   - **August 14:**
     - Units Sold: 2,300
     - Cost per unit: $6.40
     - Total Cost of Goods Sold: $14,720
   - **August 25:** 
     - Units Sold: 0
     - Total Cost of Goods Sold: $0

   - **Total Cost of Goods Sold:**
     - $14,720

3. **Inventory Balance:**
   - **Ending Inventory:**
     - Units Remaining: 0
     - Cost per unit: $0
     - Total Ending Inventory: $0

---

This table is a simple illustration of how perpetual FIFO accounting works in practice, showing how costs are assigned to both goods sold and those remaining in inventory. The FIFO method assumes that the oldest inventory items are sold first, which is reflected in this table with the costs being effectively allocated.
Transcribed Image Text:### Perpetual FIFO Inventory System This table provides a detailed view of inventory management through the Perpetual FIFO (First-In, First-Out) method. It tracks the cost of goods available for sale, the cost of goods sold on specified dates, and the inventory balance. --- #### Table Overview 1. **Cost of Goods Available for Sale:** - **Beginning Inventory:** - Units: 2,300 - Cost per unit: $6.40 - Total Cost: $14,720 - **Purchases:** - **August 8:** - Units: 11,500 - Cost per unit: $5.80 - Total Cost: $66,700 - **August 18:** - Units: 6,900 - Cost per unit: $5.00 - Total Cost: $34,500 - **August 28:** - Units: 4,300 - Cost per unit: $5.80 - Total Cost: $24,940 - **Total:** - Units: 25,000 - Total Cost: $140,860 2. **Cost of Goods Sold:** - **August 14:** - Units Sold: 2,300 - Cost per unit: $6.40 - Total Cost of Goods Sold: $14,720 - **August 25:** - Units Sold: 0 - Total Cost of Goods Sold: $0 - **Total Cost of Goods Sold:** - $14,720 3. **Inventory Balance:** - **Ending Inventory:** - Units Remaining: 0 - Cost per unit: $0 - Total Ending Inventory: $0 --- This table is a simple illustration of how perpetual FIFO accounting works in practice, showing how costs are assigned to both goods sold and those remaining in inventory. The FIFO method assumes that the oldest inventory items are sold first, which is reflected in this table with the costs being effectively allocated.
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