Perform the indicated row operations on the following matrix. -5 4 2 25 Scr 21-0 5) –3R1 - R1 1 -5| 4 A) B) 15|-12] -3 -5 D) -6 -6-15 2 -6 25 inko Page 1

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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### Matrix Row Operations

Perform the indicated row operations on the following matrix:

\[
\begin{bmatrix}
1 & -5 & 4 \\
2 & 2 & 5 
\end{bmatrix}
\]

**Operation**: \( -3R_1 \rightarrow R_1 \)

Choose the correct resultant matrix from options A, B, C, or D.

#### Options:

- **A** 
  \[
  \begin{bmatrix}
  1 & -5 & 4 \\
  -6 & -6 & -15 
  \end{bmatrix}
  \]

- **B** 
  \[
  \begin{bmatrix}
  1 & -5 & 4 \\
  -1 & 17 & 7 
  \end{bmatrix}
  \]

- **C** 
  \[
  \begin{bmatrix}
  -3 & 15 & -12 \\
  2 & 2 & 5 
  \end{bmatrix}
  \]

- **D** 
  \[
  \begin{bmatrix}
  -3 & -5 & 4 \\
  -6 & 2 & 5 
  \end{bmatrix}
  \]

---

**Explanation of Operation**: 

The operation \( -3R_1 \rightarrow R_1 \) means that the first row of the matrix is multiplied by \(-3\). Apply this to the first row \([1, -5, 4]\) to find the new first row of the matrix.
Transcribed Image Text:### Matrix Row Operations Perform the indicated row operations on the following matrix: \[ \begin{bmatrix} 1 & -5 & 4 \\ 2 & 2 & 5 \end{bmatrix} \] **Operation**: \( -3R_1 \rightarrow R_1 \) Choose the correct resultant matrix from options A, B, C, or D. #### Options: - **A** \[ \begin{bmatrix} 1 & -5 & 4 \\ -6 & -6 & -15 \end{bmatrix} \] - **B** \[ \begin{bmatrix} 1 & -5 & 4 \\ -1 & 17 & 7 \end{bmatrix} \] - **C** \[ \begin{bmatrix} -3 & 15 & -12 \\ 2 & 2 & 5 \end{bmatrix} \] - **D** \[ \begin{bmatrix} -3 & -5 & 4 \\ -6 & 2 & 5 \end{bmatrix} \] --- **Explanation of Operation**: The operation \( -3R_1 \rightarrow R_1 \) means that the first row of the matrix is multiplied by \(-3\). Apply this to the first row \([1, -5, 4]\) to find the new first row of the matrix.
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