Perform the elementary row operation on the given matrix. -5R, +R,-R, [1 16 5 3] 7 18 5 12 9 13 Select one: 16 O a 7 18 0 -68-16 16 5 3 Ob. 7 18 6 28 14 16 16 Oc 2 3 -62 20 -7 5 12 9 13 1 16 Od. 7 18 -68 -16 16 38 55 175

Algebra for College Students
10th Edition
ISBN:9781285195780
Author:Jerome E. Kaufmann, Karen L. Schwitters
Publisher:Jerome E. Kaufmann, Karen L. Schwitters
Chapter11: Systems Of Equations
Section11.3: Matrix Approa To Solving Linear Systems
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**Elementary Row Operation on Matrix**

Perform the elementary row operation on the given matrix.

**Operation:** \(-5R_1 + R_3 \rightarrow R_3\)

**Matrix:**

\[
\begin{bmatrix}
1 & 16 & 5 & 3 \\
7 & 18 & 5 & 8 \\
5 & 12 & 9 & 13 \\
\end{bmatrix}
\]

**Options:**

- **a.** 
\[
\begin{bmatrix}
1 & 16 & 5 & 3 \\
7 & 18 & 5 & 8 \\
0 & -68 & -16 & -2 \\
\end{bmatrix}
\]

- **b.** 
\[
\begin{bmatrix}
1 & 16 & 5 & 3 \\
7 & 18 & 5 & 8 \\
6 & 28 & 14 & 16 \\
\end{bmatrix}
\]

- **c.** 
\[
\begin{bmatrix}
1 & 16 & 5 & 3 \\
2 & -62 & -20 & -7 \\
5 & 12 & 9 & 13 \\
\end{bmatrix}
\]

- **d.** 
\[
\begin{bmatrix}
1 & 16 & 5 & 3 \\
7 & 18 & 5 & 8 \\
0 & -68 & -16 & 16 \\
\end{bmatrix}
\]
Transcribed Image Text:**Elementary Row Operation on Matrix** Perform the elementary row operation on the given matrix. **Operation:** \(-5R_1 + R_3 \rightarrow R_3\) **Matrix:** \[ \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 16 & 5 & 3 \\ 7 & 18 & 5 & 8 \\ 5 & 12 & 9 & 13 \\ \end{bmatrix} \] **Options:** - **a.** \[ \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 16 & 5 & 3 \\ 7 & 18 & 5 & 8 \\ 0 & -68 & -16 & -2 \\ \end{bmatrix} \] - **b.** \[ \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 16 & 5 & 3 \\ 7 & 18 & 5 & 8 \\ 6 & 28 & 14 & 16 \\ \end{bmatrix} \] - **c.** \[ \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 16 & 5 & 3 \\ 2 & -62 & -20 & -7 \\ 5 & 12 & 9 & 13 \\ \end{bmatrix} \] - **d.** \[ \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 16 & 5 & 3 \\ 7 & 18 & 5 & 8 \\ 0 & -68 & -16 & 16 \\ \end{bmatrix} \]
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