Perfect competition is great for consumers, but not for producers. Present a perfect competition equilibriumusing the average cost and marginal cost curve framework used in class, and explain using words why thisequilibrium is good for consumers but not for firms. Then, assume the firm innovates in a way that gives thefirm market power and provides the firm with an economic profit. In a second diagram, show the situationfor this firm after the innovation. Use your results to explain using words why free market capitalism tendsto provide an improving living standard for consumers over time.

Exploring Economics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781544336329
Author:Robert L. Sexton
Publisher:Robert L. Sexton
Chapter12: Firms In Perfectly Competitive Markets
Section: Chapter Questions
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Perfect competition is great for consumers, but not for producers. Present a perfect competition equilibrium
using the average cost and marginal cost curve framework used in class, and explain using words why this
equilibrium is good for consumers but not for firms. Then, assume the firm innovates in a way that gives the
firm market power and provides the firm with an economic profit. In a second diagram, show the situation
for this firm after the innovation. Use your results to explain using words why free market capitalism tends
to provide an improving living standard for consumers over time.

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