People used to check if train was coming by putting their ear on the railway. Why do they use this method? What is the difference between just listening from air and the rail?
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- The change of impedance during the travel of a wave through/off twodifferent media (in direct contact) is important because it determines: A) the amplitude of the diffracted waveB) the change of the wave’s travel speed in each mediumC) the change of mass density in each mediumD) the amplitudes of the reflected and transmitted wavesAn interface is formed between a block of aluminium (with an acoustic impedance of 1.8 x 107 kg m2 s') and a block of copper (with an acoustic impedance of 4.6 x 107 kg m-2 s-1). Longitudinal sound waves travelling through the aluminium are normally incident on the boundary, and are partially reflected. a) What is the ratio of the amplitude of the reflected wave to that of the incident wave? Number b) What is the ratio of the amplitude of the transmitted wave to that of the incident wave? Number c) What percentage of the incident power is transmitted? Number d) What percentage of the incident power is reflected? Number % Ouit P Sove QuestiIn a vacuum, red light has a wavelength of 700 nm and violet light has a wavelength of 400 nm. This means that in a vacuum, red light has higher frequency has lower frequency frequency will be energy dependent O has higher frequency and moves faster than violet light. O has lower frequency and moves faster than violet light.
- Dolphins can use sonar to detect objects in the sea. How far away is the object from the dolphin if the sonar takes .02 sec to be returned? Sound travels at 1484 m/s in sea water. 60 m 30 m 15 m 7.5 mCurrent Attempt in Progress (a) Neil A. Armstrong was the first person to walk on the moon. The distance between the earth and the moon is 3.85 x 108 m. Find the time it took for his voice to reach the earth via radio waves. (b) Someday a person will walk on Mars, which is 5.60 × 1010 m from the earth at the point of closest approach. Determine the minimum time that will be required for a message from Mars to reach the earth via radio waves. (a) Number i Units (b) Number i Units65. Light composed of multiple frequencies passes through crown glass. (a) How much faster does the orange component of light with a wavelength of 610 nm travel in the crown glass than the component of violet light with a wavelength of 410 nm? orange light is faster than violet light by: = ✗ m/s
- . Given that a microwave works by setting up a standing wave inside the oven, explain why instructions for any microwavable food will always insist that you rotate your food at least once during cooking.A police officer's radar gun emits radio waves at a frequency of 11.7 GHz. What is the difference in the frequencies reflected back to the radar gun by a car traveling at the 45 mph speed limit and a car travelling 9 mph faster? Assume that the cars are both headed directly away from the stationary officer. difference between frequencies: Hz