pediatrician wants to determine the relation that may exist between a​ child's height and head circumference. She randomly selects 5 children and measures their height and head circumference. The data are summarized below. Complete parts​ (a) through​ (f) below. Height​ (inches), x 27.527.5 27.7527.75 25.525.5 2525 2626   Head Circumference​ (inches), y 17.517.5 17.617.6 17.117.1 16.916.9 17.317.3 are summarized below. Complete parts​ (a) through​ (f) below. Height​ (inches), x 27.527.5 27.7527.75 25.525.5 2525 2626   Head Circumference​ (inches), y 17.517.5 17.617.6 17.117.1 16.916.9 17.317.3   ​(a) Treating height as the explanatory​ variable, x, use technology to determine the estimates of beta 0β0 and beta 1β1.   beta 0β0almost equals≈b 0b0equals= ​(Round to four decimal places as​ needed.) beta 1β1almost equals≈b 1b1equals= ​(Round to four decimal places as​ needed.)   ​(b) Use technology to compute the standard error of the​ estimate, s Subscript ese.   s Subscript eseequals= ​(Round to four decimal places as​ needed.)   ​(c) A normal probability plot suggests that the residuals are normally distributed. Use technology to determine s Subscript b 1sb1.   s Subscript b 1sb1equals=  ​(Round to four decimal places as​ needed.) ​(d) A normal probability plot suggests that the residuals are normally distributed. Test whether a linear relation exists between height and head circumference at the alphaαequals= level of significance. State the null and alternative hypotheses for this test.   Choose the correct answer below.   A. Upper H 0H0​: beta 0β0equals=0 Upper H 1H1​: beta 0β0not equals≠0   B. Upper H 0H0​: beta 0β0equals=0 Upper H 1H1​: beta 0β0greater than>0   C. Upper H 0H0​: beta 1β1equals=0 Upper H 1H1​: beta 1β1not equals≠0 Your answer is correct.   D. Upper H 0H0​: beta 1β1equals=0 Upper H 1H1​: beta 1β1greater than>0 Determine the​ P-value for this hypothesis test.   ​P-valueequals= ​(Round to three decimal places as​ needed.) What is the conclusion that can be​ drawn?     A. RejectReject Upper H 0H0 and conclude that a linear relation existsexists between a​ child's height and head circumference at the level of significance alphaαequals= Your answer is correct.   B. RejectReject Upper H 0H0 and conclude that a linear relation does not existdoes not exist between a​ child's height and head circumference at the level of significance alphaαequals=   C. Do not rejectDo not reject Upper H 0H0 and conclude that a linear relation does not existdoes not exist between a​ child's height and head circumference at the level of significance alphaαequals=   D. Do not rejectDo not reject Upper H 0H0 and conclude that a linear relation existsexists between a​ child's height and head circumference at the level of significance alphaαequals= ​(e) Use technology to construct a​ 95% confidence interval about the slope of the true​ least-squares regression line.   Lower​ bound:  Upper​ bound:  ​(Round to three decimal places as​ needed.) ​(f) Suppose a child has a height of 26.5 inches. What would be a good guess for the​ child's head​ circumference?   A good estimate of the​ child's head circumference would be   inches. ​(Round to two decimal places as​ needed.)

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pediatrician wants to determine the relation that may exist between a​ child's height and head circumference. She randomly selects 5 children and measures their height and head circumference. The data are summarized below. Complete parts​ (a) through​ (f) below.
Height​ (inches), x
27.527.5
27.7527.75
25.525.5
2525
2626
 
Head Circumference​ (inches), y
17.517.5
17.617.6
17.117.1
16.916.9
17.317.3
are summarized below. Complete parts​ (a) through​ (f) below.
Height​ (inches), x
27.527.5
27.7527.75
25.525.5
2525
2626
 
Head Circumference​ (inches), y
17.517.5
17.617.6
17.117.1
16.916.9
17.317.3
 
​(a) Treating height as the explanatory​ variable, x, use technology to determine the estimates of
beta 0β0
and
beta 1β1.
 
beta 0β0almost equals≈b 0b0equals=
​(Round to four decimal places as​ needed.)
beta 1β1almost equals≈b 1b1equals=
​(Round to four decimal places as​ needed.)
 
​(b) Use technology to compute the standard error of the​ estimate,
s Subscript ese.
 
s Subscript eseequals=
​(Round to four decimal places as​ needed.)
 
​(c) A normal probability plot suggests that the residuals are normally distributed. Use technology to determine
s Subscript b 1sb1.
 
s Subscript b 1sb1equals= 
​(Round to four decimal places as​ needed.)
​(d) A normal probability plot suggests that the residuals are normally distributed. Test whether a linear relation exists between height and head circumference at the
alphaαequals=
level of significance. State the null and alternative hypotheses for this test.
 
Choose the correct answer below.
 
A.
Upper H 0H0​:
beta 0β0equals=0
Upper H 1H1​:
beta 0β0not equals≠0
 
B.
Upper H 0H0​:
beta 0β0equals=0
Upper H 1H1​:
beta 0β0greater than>0
 
C.
Upper H 0H0​:
beta 1β1equals=0
Upper H 1H1​:
beta 1β1not equals≠0
Your answer is correct.
 
D.
Upper H 0H0​:
beta 1β1equals=0
Upper H 1H1​:
beta 1β1greater than>0
Determine the​ P-value for this hypothesis test.
 
​P-valueequals=
​(Round to three decimal places as​ needed.)
What is the conclusion that can be​ drawn?
 
 
A.
RejectReject
Upper H 0H0
and conclude that a linear relation
existsexists
between a​ child's height and head circumference at the level of significance
alphaαequals=
Your answer is correct.
 
B.
RejectReject
Upper H 0H0
and conclude that a linear relation
does not existdoes not exist
between a​ child's height and head circumference at the level of significance
alphaαequals=
 
C.
Do not rejectDo not reject
Upper H 0H0
and conclude that a linear relation
does not existdoes not exist
between a​ child's height and head circumference at the level of significance
alphaαequals=
 
D.
Do not rejectDo not reject
Upper H 0H0
and conclude that a linear relation
existsexists
between a​ child's height and head circumference at the level of significance
alphaαequals=
​(e) Use technology to
construct
a​ 95% confidence interval about the slope of the true​ least-squares regression line.
 
Lower​ bound: 
Upper​ bound: 
​(Round to three decimal places as​ needed.)
​(f) Suppose a child has a height of 26.5 inches. What would be a good guess for the​ child's head​ circumference?
 
A good estimate of the​ child's head circumference would be
 
inches.
​(Round to two decimal places as​ needed.)
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