Pear, an individual, plans to start a small business, which will operate as a corporation. In year 0,she expects the corporation to generate an ordinary loss of $1,650,000. Subsequently, she expectsthe corporation to be profitable, and projects ordinary profit of $2,475,000 in year 1, and$4,125,000 in year 2. Pear's personal marginal tax rate on ordinary income is 37 Assuming acorporate tax rate of 21% and a 10% discount rate, calculate the present value of expected taxcosts on the business earnings for the first 3 years of operations if the business makes an Scorporation election. Assume the excess business loss limitation does not apply. Round yourdiscount rate calculations to three decimal places.$1,556,775$1,482,599$1,960,200$873,015

Present value is the concept of time, the value of money which defines the money present today is…

Answered: Pear, an individual, plans to start a…

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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Liama MacDonald just turned thirty years old. She is currently single. Liama has gross wages of $95,000 (before deferrals) and has had $14,000 withheld for federal income tax. Given the information presented below, and in the chapter, will she likely have too much or too little withheld for the current tax year (do not consider AMT in your calculations)? Based on your analysis, what should Liama do? •She estimates total itemized deductions of $11,450. •She will not have any interest or dividend income or capital gains. •She will not contribute to an IRA. •She will defer 5 percent of her gross salary into the qualified retirement plan.
sabel, a calendar-year taxpayer, uses the cash method of accounting for her sole proprietorship. In late December she received a $41,000 bill from her accountant for consulting services related to her small business. Isabel can pay the $41,000 bill anytime before January 30 of next year without penalty. Assume her marginal tax rate is 37 percent this year and next year, and that she can earn an after-tax rate of return of 6 percent on her investments. Required: What is the after-tax cost if Isabel pays the $41,000 bill in December? What is the after-tax cost if Isabel pays the $41,000 bill in January? Use Exhibit 3.1. Note: Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar amount. Based on requirements a and b, should Isabel pay the $41,000 bill in December or January?
Orie and Jane, husband and wife, operate a sole proprietorship. They expect their taxable income next year to be $450,000, of which $250,000 is attributed to the sole proprietorship. Orie and Jane are contemplating incorporating their sole proprietorship. (Use the tax rate schedule.) a) Using the married-joint tax brackets and corporate tax rate, find out how much current tax this strategy could save Orie and Jane. b) How much income should be left in the corporation?
n each of the following cases, discuss how the taxpayers might respond to a tax rate increase in a manner consistent with the income effect. a. Mr. Edwards earns $32,000 a year as an employee, and Mrs. Edwards doesn’t work.b. Mr. Frank earns $22,000 a year as an employee, and Mrs. Frank earns $10,000 a year as a self-employed worker.c. Mr. George earns $22,000 a year as an employee, and Mrs. George earns $10,000 a year as an employee.
Chuck, a single taxpayer, earns $76,800 in taxable income and $11,900 in interest from an investment in City of Heflin bonds. (Use the U.S. tax rate schedule.) Required: If Chuck earns an additional $40,000 of taxable income, what is his marginal tax rate on this income? What is his marginal rate if, instead, he had $40,000 of additional deductions?
Amanda would like to organize BAL as either an LLC (taxed as a sole proprietorship) or a C corporation. In either form, the entity is expected to generate an 8 percent annual before-tax return on a $500,000 investment. Amanda's marginal income tax rate is 37 percent, and her tax rate on qualified dividends and net capital gains is 20%. Assume that BAL will distribute half of its after-tax earnings every year as a dividend if it is formed as a C corporation. Assume the income is not eligible for the QBI deduction. Further, when computing your answers, include the self-employment tax (use a 2.9% marginal rate for self-employment income because Amanda has salary over $147,000 from her employer) but not the additional Medicare tax or the net investment income tax. b. What is the overall tax rate on BAL's income in the first year if BAL is organized as an LLC or as a C corporation? Note: Round intermediate calculations to the nearest whole dollar. Round your final answers to 2 decimal…
Allie received a $50,000 distribution from her 401(k) account this year that she established while working for Big Stories, Incorporated. Assume that her marginal ordinary tax rate is 24 percent. a. Allie is 45 and still employed with Big Stories, Incorporated. How much tax and penalty will Allie pay on the distribution? b. Allie is 56 and was terminated from Big Stories, Incorporated this year. How much tax and penalty will Allie pay on the distribution? c. Allie is 67 and retired. How much tax and penalty will Allie pay on the distribution?
Andrea would like to organize SHO as either an LLC (taxed as a sole proprietorship) or a C corporation. In either form, the entity is expected to generate an 11 percent annual before-tax return on a $350,000 investment. Andrea’s marginal income tax rate is 35 percent and her tax rate on dividends and capital gains is 15 percent. Andrea will also pay a 3.8 percent net investment income tax on dividends and capital gains she recognizes. If Andrea organizes SHO as an LLC, Andrea will be required to pay an additional 2.9 percent for self-employment tax and an additional 0.9 percent for the additional Medicare tax. Further, she is eligible to claim the full deduction for qualified business income. Assume that SHO will pay out all of its after-tax earnings every year as a dividend if it is formed as a C corporation. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar.) a. How much cash after taxes would Andrea receive from her investment in…
Chuck, a single taxpayer, earns $79,800 in taxable income and $15,900 in interest from an investment in City of Heflin bonds. (Use the U.S. tax rate schedule.) Required: If Chuck earns an additional $40,000 of taxable income, what is his marginal tax rate on this income? What is his marginal rate if, instead, he had $40,000 of additional deductions? Note: For all requirements, do not round intermediate calculations. Round percentage answers to 2 decimal places.
Chuck, a single taxpayer, earns $75,200 in taxable income and $10,200 in interest from an investment in City of Heflin bonds. (Use the U.S. tax rate schedule.) Required: If Chuck earns an additional $40,000 of taxable income, what is his marginal tax rate on this income? What is his marginal rate if, instead, he had $40,000 of additional deductions? Note: For all requirements, do not round intermediate calculations. Round percentage answers to 2 decimal places.
If Isabella Rodriguez is single and in the 22 percent tax bracket, calculate the tax associated with each of the following transactions. (Hint: Use the IRS regulations for capital gains in effect in 2018.) Treat each of the following cases as independent of the others. Tax savings should be preceded by a "-" sign. Round the answers to the nearest cent. She sold stock for $3,025 that she purchased for $2,500 3 months earlier. $ She sold bonds for $3,000 that she purchased for $2,500 3 years earlier. $ She sold stock for $3,080 that she purchased for $4,000 20 months earlier. Assume this to be the only Stock in Isabella's portfolio. $
Jana just found out that she is going to receive an end-of-year bonus of $40,000. She is in the 35 percent marginal tax bracket. Calculate her income tax on this bonus. Now assume that instead of receiving a bonus, Jana receives the $40,000 as a long-term capital gain. What will be her tax? Which form of compensation offers Jana the best after-tax return? Would your calculation be different if the gain was short-term rather than long-term? Give typing answer with explanation and conclusion

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