Peach Company purchased a machine for P7, 000, 000 on Jan.1, 2019 and received agovernment grant of P1,000,000 toward the capital cost. The machine is to be depreciated ona straight line basis over 5 years and estimated to have a residual value of P500,000 at the endof this period.Required:Prepare all journal entries for the year 2019 assuming the government grant is accounted foras:1. Deferred income2. Deduction from the cost of the asset

The process of recording business transactions in the books of accounts for the first time is known…

Answered: Peach Company purchased a machine for…

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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On January 1, 2020, Sunland Company purchased land for an office site by paying $2680000 cash. Sunland began construction on the office building on January 1. The following expenditures were incurred for construction: Date Expenditures January 1, 2020 $ 1780000 April 1, 2020 2530000 May 1, 2020 4490000 June 1, 2020 4720000 The office was completed and ready for occupancy on July 1. To help pay for construction, and purchase of land $3650000 was borrowed on January 1, 2020 on a 9%, 3-year note payable. Other than the construction note, the only debt outstanding during 2020 was a $1400000, 12%, 6-year note payable dated January 1, 2020. Assume the weighted-average accumulated expenditures for the construction project are $4300000. The amount of interest cost to be capitalized during 2020 is $441750. $387000. $496500. $406500...
1.On December 5, 2021, the company purchased new machinery from Nine Bhd for $45,000.The new machinery, like the rest of the company's machinery, will be depreciated at 15% per year using the declining balance technique on a yearly basis. The new machinery, on the other hand, is expected to have a residual worth of $5,000. On that date, the company received a $20,000 government subsidy for the purchase of new machinery and paid the remaining balance by check. The company's policy is to adopt the net-off approach for accounting for government grants. 2. On September 1, 2021, Fern Bhd purchased a retail building for $180,000 in order to demonstrate and advertise its products. The marketing department immediately put the shop building to use. A further $20,000 had been spent on a small repair of the shop building by Fern Bhd. On September 1, 2021, the renovation will commence. However, because to a covid-19 case involving two of the renovation workers, the work was halted for two weeks.…
7. On January 1, 2020 Gingerbread, Corp. purchased a reindeer merry-go-round as an attraction to draw customers during the holiday season. The following information is available: Invoice price $280,000 Shipping cost $4,000 Set-up cost $2,000 Insurance to cover years 2020 and 2021 $12,000 Necessary repair during set-up 500 Determine the amount to be record as the capitalized cost of the asset. a.286,000 b.280,000 c.286,500 d.298,500
Kansas Enterprises purchased equipment for $74,500 on January 1, 2021. The equipment is expected to have a ten-year service life, with a residual value of $6,750 at the end of ten years. Using the straight-line method, depreciation expense for 2022 and the book value at December 31, 2022, would be: Multiple Choice $6,775 and $60,950. $7,450 and $52,850. $6,775 and $54,200. $7.450 and $59,600.
Early in January 2019, Tellco Inc. acquired a new machine and incurred $11,000 of interest, installation, and overhead costs that should have been capitalized but were expensed. The company earned net operating income of $89,000 on average total assets of $782,000 for 2019. Assume that the total cost of the new machine will be depreciated over 10 years using the straight-line method. Required: a. Calculate the ROI for Tellco for 2019. b. Calculate the ROI for Tellco for 2019, assuming that the $11,000 had been capitalized and depreciated over 10 years using the straight-line method. (Hint: There is an effect on net operating income and average assets.) c. Given your answers to parts a and b. why would the company want to account for this expenditure as an expense? d. Assuming that the $11,000 is capitalized, what will be the effect on ROI for 2020 and subsequent years, compared to expensing the interest, installation, and overhead costs in 2019? Complete this question by entering your…
Marburg Manufacturing Company purchased a machine on January 2, 2021. The invoice price of the machine was P40,000, and the vendor offered a 2 percent discount for payment within ten days. The following additional costs were incurred in connection with the machine: Transportation-in Installation cost Testing costs prior to regular operation If the invoice is paid within the discount period, Marburg should record the acquisition cost of the machine at O P41,650. O P41,100. O P40,400. O P39,200. P1,200 700 550
The San Miguel Company self constructed an asset for its own use. Construction started on January 1, 2021 and the asset was completed on October 31, 2021. Costs incurred during the period of construction were as follows:January 1-P400,000 April 1-P500,000 August 1-P480,000October 1-P180,000 At the beginning of the year, the company obtained a two-year, 18% loan of P500,000, specifically to finance the asset construction. In addition to the specific borrowing, prior to the construction, San Miguel Company had a general borrowing amounting to P600,000 with interest of 15% and a five-year term that was used in part in the self construction.What is the total cost of the self constructed asset?
Robin Limited(‘Robin’)purchased a piece of equipment and it was fully operational as at 1 February 2019. The equipment was purchased for $320,000. In addition to the purchase price, Robinspent $40,000 to transport the equipment on site and $60,000 of engineering fees to set-up the equipment. It had an estimated useful life of 10 years and an estimated residual value of $60,000. Each year $6,000 is spent on repairs and maintenance. On 1 July 2021, $80,000 was spent on a major upgrade after which the equipment had an expected useful life of 5 years from the date of the upgrade with a revised residual value of $38,000. On 1 March 2023, the equipment was sold for $120,000 cash. Robin’s financial year end balance date is 30 June and Robinuses straight-line depreciation. (iii)Record the journal entries required for the disposal of the equipment as at 1 March 2023. (Show all workings).
Assume REH AG, a hypothetical company, incurs expenditures of AC1,000 per month during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019 to develop software for internal use. Under IFRS, the company must treat the expenditures as an expense until the software meets the criteria for recognition as an intangible asset, after which time the expenditures can be capitalized as an intangible asset. 1 What is the accounting impact of the company being able to demonstrate that the software met the criteria for recognition as an intangible asset on February 1 versus December 1? 2 How would the treatment of expenditures differ if the company reported under US GAAP and it had established in 2018 that the project was likely to be completed and the software used to perform the function intended?
Current Attempt in Progress Blossom Department Store determines it will cost $107,000 to restore the area (considered a land improvement) surrounding one of its store parking lots, when the store is closed in 2 years. Blossom estimates the fair value of the obligation at December 31, 2025, is $93,000. Prepare the journal entry to record the asset retirement obligation. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account tities and enter 0 for the amounts. List debit entry before credit entry.) Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit
MBS Inc. acquires a building on February 1, 2019 at a cost of P5,500,000. The building has an estimated useful life of 40 years and an estimated salvage value of P500,000. a. Prepare the following: i. journal entry to record the purchase of building. ii. Adjusting entry on December 31 assuming the company prepares its financial statements on this date. b. Determine the following (show solution): i. amount of expense to be recognized for 2019 ii. book value of the building as of December 31, 2019.
In 2024, the Westgate Construction Company entered into a contract to construct a road for Santa Clara County for $10,000,000. The road was completed in 2026. Information related to the contract is as follows: Cost incurred during the year Estimated costs to complete as of year-end Billings during the year Cash collections during the year Assume that Westgate Construction's contract with Santa Clara County does not qualify for revenue recognition over time. Required: 1. Calculate the amount of revenue and gross profit (loss) to be recognized in each of the three years. 2-a. In the journal below, complete the necessary journal entries for the year 2024 (credit "Cash, Materials, etc." for construction costs incurred). 2024 $ 2,739,000 5,561,000 2,300,000 2,100,000 Cost incurred during the year Estimated costs to complete as of year-end 2025 $ 3,735,000 1,826,000 4,174,000 3,900,000 2024 $ 2,430,000 5,630,000 2-b. In the journal below, complete the necessary journal entries for the year…

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