PD = 10 k fc' = 5,000 psi; fy = 60,000 psi PD = 10 k PL = 20 k PL = 20 k WD = 2.5 kip/ft (including beam weight) WL = 5 kip/ft %3D 16 in. 8 ft 8 ft 8 ft d in. h in. 1 = 24 ft 4 in. As If the beam width is fixed at b= 16 inches and use r= beam by finding the required beam depth (d and h) and the required tension reinforcement. Use a 4" cover and number #11 bars a) 2%, design the b) Check the moment capacity of the design section and provide the sketch of your design, but No need to design for the shear reinforcement

Q: How do modern methods differ from more traditional ones? Where do these two methods part ways?

A: Modern methods are approaches, procedures, or practises that have originated or evolved as a result…

Q: Explain the material and methods of construction?

A: Construction material is any material that is used for purposes of construction, including house…

Q: What is one of the biggest obstacles to good constructability?

A: Constructability is the process or technique that aims at optimum use of knowledge and experience in…

Q: What are some common construction materials used in civil engineering projects?

A:

Q: What are the factors affecting time of completion?

A: Construction delay is referred to as a prolonged construction period beyond that which was estimated…

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A: Solution:   1. Granite Granite is basically an igneous rock that is formed by the solidification of…

Q: What is practical completion?

A: The practical completion is nothing but the contract which is in any forms is considerably…

Q: What is the biggest obstacle to good constructability?

A: Constructability is also called buildability, it is a project management method that is used to…

Q: What are some of the methods that the architect or engineer may use to reduce the cost of…

A: For many reasons, building is rising more expensively year after year. Costs for raw materials are…

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A: There are different types of materials used in the construction industry. These materials can be…

Q: Who designed the structures at Harvard?

A: WALTER GROPIUS

Alloys

An alloy is an admixture of two or more metals or a metal and a non-metal. Since ancient times, man has been using alloys. Alloying helps to retain the properties of the parent matter, such as hardness, strength, toughness, ductility and is corrosion-resistant. Copper alloys such as brass have antimicrobial properties that help to fight against (Coronavirus disease 2019) COVID-19 and other hospital-acquired infections. Some common alloys are brass, bronze, solder steel, etc. Most alloys have a lower melting point than their constituents. This is due to the presence of a nonmetal as one of the constituents that behaves as an impurity and restricts the raise of melting point.