Paynesville Corporation manufactures and sells a preservative used in food and drug manufacturing. The company carries no inventories. The master budget calls for the company to manufacture and sell 134,000 liters at a budgeted price of $330 per liter this year. The standard direct cost sheet for one liter of the preservative follows. Direct materials (2 pounds @ $21) $42

Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Chapter9: Evaluating Variances From Standard Costs
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3E: Salisbury Bottle Company manufactures plastic two-liter bottles for the beverage industry. The cost...
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Paynesville Corporation manufactures and sells a
preservative used in food and drug manufacturing. The
company carries no inventories. The master budget
calls for the company to manufacture and sell 134,000
liters at a budgeted price of $330 per liter this year.
The standard direct cost sheet for one liter of the
preservative follows.
Direct materials
Direct labor
(2 pounds @ $21)
(0.5 hours @ $58)
$42
29
Variable overhead is applied based on direct labor
hours. The variable overhead rate is $190 per direct-
labor hour. The fixed overhead rate (at the master
budget level of activity) is $95 per unit. All non-
manufacturing costs are fixed and are budgeted at
$2.9 million for the coming year.
At the end of the year, the costs analyst reported that
the sales activity variance for the year was $984,000
unfavorable.
The following is the actual income statement (in
thousands of dollars) for the year.
Sales revenue
Less variable costs.
Direct materials.
Direct labor
Variable overhead
Total variable costs
Contribution margin
Less fixed costs.
Fixed manufacturing overhead
Non-manufacturing costs
< Prev
3 of 5
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$42,598
4,468
1,180
1,100
$ 6,748
$35,850
1,220
1,400
Transcribed Image Text:Paynesville Corporation manufactures and sells a preservative used in food and drug manufacturing. The company carries no inventories. The master budget calls for the company to manufacture and sell 134,000 liters at a budgeted price of $330 per liter this year. The standard direct cost sheet for one liter of the preservative follows. Direct materials Direct labor (2 pounds @ $21) (0.5 hours @ $58) $42 29 Variable overhead is applied based on direct labor hours. The variable overhead rate is $190 per direct- labor hour. The fixed overhead rate (at the master budget level of activity) is $95 per unit. All non- manufacturing costs are fixed and are budgeted at $2.9 million for the coming year. At the end of the year, the costs analyst reported that the sales activity variance for the year was $984,000 unfavorable. The following is the actual income statement (in thousands of dollars) for the year. Sales revenue Less variable costs. Direct materials. Direct labor Variable overhead Total variable costs Contribution margin Less fixed costs. Fixed manufacturing overhead Non-manufacturing costs < Prev 3 of 5 ******* O ||| Next > $42,598 4,468 1,180 1,100 $ 6,748 $35,850 1,220 1,400
Saved
Sales revenue
$42,598
Less variable costs
Direct materials
Direct labor
4,468
1,180
Variable overhead
1,100
Total variable costs.
$6,748
Contribution margin
$35,850
Less fixed costs
1,220
Fixed manufacturing overhead
Non-manufacturing costs
1,400
Total fixed costs
$ 2,620
Operating profit
$33,230
Required:
Prepare a profit variance analysis. (Enter your answers
in thousands of dollars. Indicate the effect of each
variance by selecting "F" for favorable, or "U" for
unfavorable. If there is no effect, do not select either
option.)
Actual
Sales revenue
Materials
Direct labor
Variable overhead
Total variable costs
Contribution margin
Fixed costs:
apter 16 As...
Manufacturing
Non-manufacturing
lelp
Save & Exit Submit
Check my work
42,598
4,468
1,180
1,100
6,748
$ 35,850
1,220
$
Transcribed Image Text:Saved Sales revenue $42,598 Less variable costs Direct materials Direct labor 4,468 1,180 Variable overhead 1,100 Total variable costs. $6,748 Contribution margin $35,850 Less fixed costs 1,220 Fixed manufacturing overhead Non-manufacturing costs 1,400 Total fixed costs $ 2,620 Operating profit $33,230 Required: Prepare a profit variance analysis. (Enter your answers in thousands of dollars. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, or "U" for unfavorable. If there is no effect, do not select either option.) Actual Sales revenue Materials Direct labor Variable overhead Total variable costs Contribution margin Fixed costs: apter 16 As... Manufacturing Non-manufacturing lelp Save & Exit Submit Check my work 42,598 4,468 1,180 1,100 6,748 $ 35,850 1,220 $
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