Paulson's Piano Service, Inc. is trying to establish the standard labor cost of tuning a typical piano. The following data have been collected from time and motion studies conducted over the past three months. Actual time spent on tuning a piano 1.25 hours Hourly wage rate Payroll taxes Setup and downtime Travel and rest periods Fringe benefits $50 12% of wage rate 5% of actual labor time 15% of actual labor time 20% of wage rate

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Paulson's Piano Service, Inc. is trying to establish the standard labor cost of
tuning a typical piano. The following data have been collected from time and
motion studies conducted over the past three months.
Actual time spent on tuning a piano 1.25 hours
Hourly wage rate
Payroll taxes
Setup and downtime
Travel and rest periods
Fringe benefits
$50
12% of wage rate
5% of actual labor time
15% of actual labor time
20% of wage rate
Instructions
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Determine the standard direct labor hour per each piano that is tuned.
Determine the standard direct labor hourly rate.
Determine the standard direct labor cost per each piano that is tuned.
If it took 1.65 hours to tune a piano at the standard hourly rate, what
was the direct labor quantity variance?
During the month of May, Paulson's Piano service tuned 80 pianos.
The average time spent on each piano was 1.75 hours. The average
cost per hour was $62.25 per hour. Paulson's had to hire some less
experienced part time help in order to handle the demand.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(e)
Calculate the direct labor price variance.
Calculate the direct labor quantity variance.
Calculate the total direct labor variance.
(4)
Explain what might have caused the variances.
Transcribed Image Text:Paulson's Piano Service, Inc. is trying to establish the standard labor cost of tuning a typical piano. The following data have been collected from time and motion studies conducted over the past three months. Actual time spent on tuning a piano 1.25 hours Hourly wage rate Payroll taxes Setup and downtime Travel and rest periods Fringe benefits $50 12% of wage rate 5% of actual labor time 15% of actual labor time 20% of wage rate Instructions (a) (b) (c) (d) Determine the standard direct labor hour per each piano that is tuned. Determine the standard direct labor hourly rate. Determine the standard direct labor cost per each piano that is tuned. If it took 1.65 hours to tune a piano at the standard hourly rate, what was the direct labor quantity variance? During the month of May, Paulson's Piano service tuned 80 pianos. The average time spent on each piano was 1.75 hours. The average cost per hour was $62.25 per hour. Paulson's had to hire some less experienced part time help in order to handle the demand. (1) (2) (3) (e) Calculate the direct labor price variance. Calculate the direct labor quantity variance. Calculate the total direct labor variance. (4) Explain what might have caused the variances.
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