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Patrick, an early European explorer similar to Christopher Columbus, is sailing from Europe to the New World when he encounters a patch of sea with no winds, making sailing difficult. After throwing his horses overboard (as one does), Patrick continues on his journey. What winds should Patrick expect to encounter next as he sails to the southwest? Northeast Trade Winds Southwest Trade Winds Doldrums Westerlies

Patrick, an early European explorer similar to Christopher Columbus, is sailing from Europe to the New World when he encounters a patch of sea with no winds, making sailing difficult. After throwing his horses overboard (as one does), Patrick continues on his journey. What winds should Patrick expect to encounter next as he sails to the southwest? Northeast Trade Winds Southwest Trade Winds Doldrums Westerlies

Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN:9780134746241
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Chapter1: The Study Of Minerals
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### Historical Navigation and Wind Patterns #### Scenario: Patrick, an early European explorer similar to Christopher Columbus, is sailing from Europe to the New World when he encounters a patch of sea with no winds, making sailing difficult. After throwing his horses overboard (as one does), Patrick continues on his journey. What winds should Patrick expect to encounter next as he sails to the southwest? #### Question: What winds should Patrick expect to encounter next as he sails to the southwest? - Northeast Trade Winds - Southwest Trade Winds - Doldrums - Westerlies #### Explanation: Explorers like Patrick and Columbus had to navigate complex wind patterns. Understanding these patterns was crucial for their voyages. The four options given pertain to significant wind regions encountered by sailors historically: 1. **Northeast Trade Winds:** These are winds blowing from the northeast towards the equator commonly experienced by sailors in the Northern Hemisphere. 2. **Southwest Trade Winds:** This option is incorrect as the correct term is Southeast Trade Winds which blow from the southeast towards the equator in the Southern Hemisphere. 3. **Doldrums:** An equatorial region of the Atlantic Ocean with calms, sudden storms, and light unpredictable winds, where Patrick has just experienced the patch of no winds. 4. **Westerlies:** Winds blowing from the west in the mid-latitudes, which explorers would encounter generally after crossing the equator and moving into the higher latitudes towards their destinations. Navigating through these winds required extensive planning and skill, reflecting the challenges faced during the age of exploration.
Transcribed Image Text:### Historical Navigation and Wind Patterns #### Scenario: Patrick, an early European explorer similar to Christopher Columbus, is sailing from Europe to the New World when he encounters a patch of sea with no winds, making sailing difficult. After throwing his horses overboard (as one does), Patrick continues on his journey. What winds should Patrick expect to encounter next as he sails to the southwest? #### Question: What winds should Patrick expect to encounter next as he sails to the southwest? - Northeast Trade Winds - Southwest Trade Winds - Doldrums - Westerlies #### Explanation: Explorers like Patrick and Columbus had to navigate complex wind patterns. Understanding these patterns was crucial for their voyages. The four options given pertain to significant wind regions encountered by sailors historically: 1. **Northeast Trade Winds:** These are winds blowing from the northeast towards the equator commonly experienced by sailors in the Northern Hemisphere. 2. **Southwest Trade Winds:** This option is incorrect as the correct term is Southeast Trade Winds which blow from the southeast towards the equator in the Southern Hemisphere. 3. **Doldrums:** An equatorial region of the Atlantic Ocean with calms, sudden storms, and light unpredictable winds, where Patrick has just experienced the patch of no winds. 4. **Westerlies:** Winds blowing from the west in the mid-latitudes, which explorers would encounter generally after crossing the equator and moving into the higher latitudes towards their destinations. Navigating through these winds required extensive planning and skill, reflecting the challenges faced during the age of exploration.
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