Passive transport * Is when an ion flows down a gradient to enter or exit a cell Does not require energy Is facilitated by ATP Can use ion channels If a cell is hypotonic * O it could shrivel up it is at equilibrium it could swell and burst O all of the above

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Passive transport *
Is when an ion flows down a gradient to enter or exit a cell
Does not require energy
Is facilitated by ATP
Can use ion channels
If a cell is hypotonic *
it could shrivel up
it is at equilibrium
it could swell and burst
all of the above
What does hypertonic mean? *
Transcribed Image Text:Passive transport * Is when an ion flows down a gradient to enter or exit a cell Does not require energy Is facilitated by ATP Can use ion channels If a cell is hypotonic * it could shrivel up it is at equilibrium it could swell and burst all of the above What does hypertonic mean? *
Expert Solution
Introduction:
  • The cell membrane serves as a barrier between the internal and external environments of the cell.
  • Various molecules must be transported across the membrane in order to maintain cellular homeostasis and ensure proper cell function.
  • Active transport and passive transport are the two major mechanisms for molecular transport across the cell membrane.
  • The movement of molecules along a concentration gradient from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration is known as passive transport.
  • Active transport is the movement of molecules across the cell membrane against a concentration gradient from a region of low concentration to a region of high concentration.
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