particular star observed from Earth shows a parallax of 0.401 arcseconds. What is its distance from the Earth, in parsecs?

Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN:9780134746241
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Chapter1: The Study Of Minerals
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Earth
Sun
с
1 AU
- d = 1 pc
рс
p = 1 arc second
Diagram: Geometry of parallax. Note that the angle shown is bigger than 1 arcsecond, because the diagram is not drawn to the same scale horizontally and vertically -- 1 pc is actually 206,265 AU. To scale the drawing would look very flat.
A particular star observed from Earth shows a parallax of 0.401 arcseconds. What is its distance from the Earth, in parsecs?
Transcribed Image Text:Earth Sun с 1 AU - d = 1 pc рс p = 1 arc second Diagram: Geometry of parallax. Note that the angle shown is bigger than 1 arcsecond, because the diagram is not drawn to the same scale horizontally and vertically -- 1 pc is actually 206,265 AU. To scale the drawing would look very flat. A particular star observed from Earth shows a parallax of 0.401 arcseconds. What is its distance from the Earth, in parsecs?
Expert Solution
Step 1

Answer)

It is given that,

Star has a parallax angle, p = 0.401 arcseconds

Distance, d = ?

Relationship between a star's distance and parallax angle is given by the formula : d = 1/p

Where d is distance in parsec, and p is parallax angle in arcseconds

using the formula,

d = 1/0.401

d = 2.49 Parsec

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