particle moves according to a law of motion s = f(t) = ³ - 15t² + 72t, t≥ 0, where t is measured in seconds and s in feet. (a) Find the velocity at time t. v(t) = 31²-30t+72 ft/s (b) What is the velocity after 5 s? v(5) = -3 ✔ ft/s (c) When is the particle at rest? t = 4 t = 6 ✔s (smaller value) ✓s (larger value) (d) When is the particle moving in the positive direction? (Enter your answers in ascending order. If you need to use -co or ∞o, enter -INFINITY or INFINITY.) x . x Ju([ C x, x ) (e) Find the total distance traveled during the first 9 s. x feet (f) Draw a diagram to illustrate the motion of the particle. (Do this on paper. Your instructor may ask you to turn in this graph.) (g) Find the acceleration at time t and after 5 s. a(t) = a(5) = (h) Graph the position, velocity, and acceleration functions for 0 ≤ t ≤ 9. (Do this on paper. Your instructor may ask you to turn in this graph.) (i) When is the particle speeding up? (Enter your answers in ascending order. If you need to use -co or co, enter -INFINITY or INFINITY.) X, X JU( When is it slowing down? x, X ) CL X, √x Ju([ X ) X x ft/s² |× |
Displacement, Velocity and Acceleration
In classical mechanics, kinematics deals with the motion of a particle. It deals only with the position, velocity, acceleration, and displacement of a particle. It has no concern about the source of motion.
Linear Displacement
The term "displacement" refers to when something shifts away from its original "location," and "linear" refers to a straight line. As a result, “Linear Displacement” can be described as the movement of an object in a straight line along a single axis, for example, from side to side or up and down. Non-contact sensors such as LVDTs and other linear location sensors can calculate linear displacement. Non-contact sensors such as LVDTs and other linear location sensors can calculate linear displacement. Linear displacement is usually measured in millimeters or inches and may be positive or negative.
Parts d, e, & f
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