Part II. Significant Figures The significant figures in a number are all figures that are obtained from the measuring process and exclude those zeros that are included solely for the purpose of locating the decimal point. This definition will be clarified with a number of examples. Number 123 12.3 2016 2.016 2.016 X 10³ 2.01 X 10³ 2.0 X 10³ 2 X 10³ 10³ 410 410. 4.1 X 10² 4.10 X 10² 41.0 .00159 1.59 X 10 3 0.2 Significant Figures Comments

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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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Part II. Significant Figures
The significant figures in a number are all figures that are obtained from the measuring process and
exclude those zeros that are included solely for the purpose of locating the decimal point. This
definition will be clarified with a number of examples.
Number
123
12.3
2016
2.016
2.016 X
10³
2.01 X 10³
2.0 X 10³
2 X 10³
10³
410
410.
4.1 X 10²
4.10 X 10²
41.0
.00159
1.59 X 10
3
0.2
Significant
Figures
Comments
If a group of measurements includes the following: 996, 999, 1001, 1000, 1003, ... then in the
number 1000 there are 4 significant figures since each zero is a result of measurement. This 1000
cannot be written simply "10³" as this would imply only one significant digit. It could be written as
1.000 X 10³.
Transcribed Image Text:Part II. Significant Figures The significant figures in a number are all figures that are obtained from the measuring process and exclude those zeros that are included solely for the purpose of locating the decimal point. This definition will be clarified with a number of examples. Number 123 12.3 2016 2.016 2.016 X 10³ 2.01 X 10³ 2.0 X 10³ 2 X 10³ 10³ 410 410. 4.1 X 10² 4.10 X 10² 41.0 .00159 1.59 X 10 3 0.2 Significant Figures Comments If a group of measurements includes the following: 996, 999, 1001, 1000, 1003, ... then in the number 1000 there are 4 significant figures since each zero is a result of measurement. This 1000 cannot be written simply "10³" as this would imply only one significant digit. It could be written as 1.000 X 10³.
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