Part C What is the partial pressure of oxygen in air at atmospheric pressure (101 kPa)? Assume ideal behaviour. Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. • View Available Hint(s) Value Units

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Part C
What is the partial pressure of oxygen in air at atmospheric pressure (101 kPa)? Assume ideal behaviour.
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.
• View Available Hint(s)
?
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Transcribed Image Text:Part C What is the partial pressure of oxygen in air at atmospheric pressure (101 kPa)? Assume ideal behaviour. Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. • View Available Hint(s) ? Value Units
The ideal gas law, PV = nRT is independent of
the kind of gas. In other words, the pressure exerted
by a given number of ideal gas particles is the same
whether the sample consists of all one type of
particle or a mixture of different kinds of particles.
%3D
Therefore, the pressure exerted by a mixture of
gases can be expressed as follows:
Protal
Thota RT
V
V
A partial pressure is the pressure exerted by just one
type of gas in a mixture. A partial pressure is
calculated using only the number of moles of that
particular gas, instead of the total number of moles:
P = "KT
1RT
P2 =
P3 =
TiRT
etc.
V
V
The sum of the partial pressures is equal to the total
pressure in the mixture:
Ptotal = P1 + P2 +P3 + · …
Transcribed Image Text:The ideal gas law, PV = nRT is independent of the kind of gas. In other words, the pressure exerted by a given number of ideal gas particles is the same whether the sample consists of all one type of particle or a mixture of different kinds of particles. %3D Therefore, the pressure exerted by a mixture of gases can be expressed as follows: Protal Thota RT V V A partial pressure is the pressure exerted by just one type of gas in a mixture. A partial pressure is calculated using only the number of moles of that particular gas, instead of the total number of moles: P = "KT 1RT P2 = P3 = TiRT etc. V V The sum of the partial pressures is equal to the total pressure in the mixture: Ptotal = P1 + P2 +P3 + · …
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