Part C In the following reaction, a primary alcohol is fully oxidized to a carboxylic acid. Draw the aldehyde intermediate that was formed. Oxidation `OH `OH ethanol acetic acid Draw the molecule on the canvas by choosing buttons from the Tools (for bonds), Atoms, and Advanced Template toolbars. The single bond is active by default.

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In the following reaction, a primary alcohol is fully oxidized to a carboxylic acid. Draw the aldehyde intermediate that was formed.

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Learning Goal:
To predict the products of oxidation-reduction reactions
involving aldehydes and ketones.
Part C
eТext
Aldehydes and ketones are products of the oxidation of
primary and secondary alcohols, respectively. Aldehydes
oxidize even further to carboxylic acids, by the insertion
of an oxygen atom between the carbonyl carbon and the
hydrogen atom bonded to the carbonyl carbon. Ketones
do not oxidize further because they do not have a
hydrogen atom bonded to the carbonyl carbon. (Figure 1)
Document Sharing
In the following reaction, a primary alcohol is fully oxidized to a carboxylic acid. Draw the aldehyde intermediate that
was formed.
User Settings
Course Tools
>
Oxidation
OH
OH
Alcohols are the products of the reduction of aldehydes
and ketones. In the reduction reaction, hydrogen atoms
are added to the carbonyl carbon and oxygen atoms,
reducing the number of carbon-oxygen bonds. The
resulting alcohol will be primary if the reactant is an
aldehyde. A secondary alcohol will be produced if the
original molecule was a ketone. (Figure 2)
ethanol
acetic acid
Draw the molecule on the canvas by choosing buttons from the Tools (for bonds), Atoms, and Advanced
Template toolbars. The single bond is active by default.
View Available Hint(s)
Figure
2 of 2
L
CONT.
EXP.
OH
|
c=0 + H2 = R-C-H
Reduction
R
H
H
N
aldehyde
primary alcohol
OH
|
c=0 + H2 → R-C-H
R.
CI
R'
R'
Br
Marvin JS
ketone
secondary alcohol
[1]
R, R' = alkyl or aromatic groups
by O ChemAxon
P
P Pearson
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Transcribed Image Text:Chapter 15 (old chapter 16) pai X Course Home b Search results for 'In the follow X + -> A openvellum.ecollege.com/course.html?courseld=165861738&OpenVellumHMAC=c3fda681a1a6f3ad6c98748fec35dcfa#10001 Update : Apps Work ECU Collabs Classes Chi Omega Bartleby I Review I Constants I Periodic Table Scores Learning Goal: To predict the products of oxidation-reduction reactions involving aldehydes and ketones. Part C eТext Aldehydes and ketones are products of the oxidation of primary and secondary alcohols, respectively. Aldehydes oxidize even further to carboxylic acids, by the insertion of an oxygen atom between the carbonyl carbon and the hydrogen atom bonded to the carbonyl carbon. Ketones do not oxidize further because they do not have a hydrogen atom bonded to the carbonyl carbon. (Figure 1) Document Sharing In the following reaction, a primary alcohol is fully oxidized to a carboxylic acid. Draw the aldehyde intermediate that was formed. User Settings Course Tools > Oxidation OH OH Alcohols are the products of the reduction of aldehydes and ketones. In the reduction reaction, hydrogen atoms are added to the carbonyl carbon and oxygen atoms, reducing the number of carbon-oxygen bonds. The resulting alcohol will be primary if the reactant is an aldehyde. A secondary alcohol will be produced if the original molecule was a ketone. (Figure 2) ethanol acetic acid Draw the molecule on the canvas by choosing buttons from the Tools (for bonds), Atoms, and Advanced Template toolbars. The single bond is active by default. View Available Hint(s) Figure 2 of 2 L CONT. EXP. OH | c=0 + H2 = R-C-H Reduction R H H N aldehyde primary alcohol OH | c=0 + H2 → R-C-H R. CI R' R' Br Marvin JS ketone secondary alcohol [1] R, R' = alkyl or aromatic groups by O ChemAxon P P Pearson Copyright © 2021 Pearson Education Inc. All rights reserved. Terms of Use | Privacy Policy | Permissions | Contact U | - +
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