Part A)       What is the molar concentration of sodium ions in an aqueous solution prepared by dissolving 3.00 g of sodium sulfate in 2.50 L of solution? (a)   0.00845 M           (b)    0.0169 M              (c)    1.20 M                 (d)   0.0211 M         Part B)  What is the hybridization state of nitrogen atom in ammonia? (a)   sp                       (b)   sp2                   (c)   sp3               (d)   sp3d                  (e)   sp3d2      Part c)    Name the following compound:  FePO4       Part D)   Chemical formula of manganese (III) sulfate is: (a)   MgSO3       (b)    MnSO4              (c)     MgS                 (d)    Mn2(SO4)3            (e)       Mn2S3      4)    Chemical formula of potassium sulfide is (a)   P2S3                (b)  K2SO3                    (c)  PtS              (d) K2S           (e)   K2SO4

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Q: What is the hybridization of C in CO2?(a) sp (b) sp2 (c) sp3

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Thermochemistry

Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.    

Exergonic Reaction

The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.