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Part 1 Floating-point struct Define a struct Single that describes the bit layout for a single-precision floating-point number. You should be able to compile this definition but there is no code to run yet. This will be done in the next step. You will need to use bit fields in the struct. Notice that you need to consider little-endian vs. big-endian. Your submission should answer the following questions about this program: • Why does endian matter here and not for part 2?

Part 1 Floating-point struct Define a struct Single that describes the bit layout for a single-precision floating-point number. You should be able to compile this definition but there is no code to run yet. This will be done in the next step. You will need to use bit fields in the struct. Notice that you need to consider little-endian vs. big-endian. Your submission should answer the following questions about this program: • Why does endian matter here and not for part 2?

Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN:9780133594140
Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Publisher:James Kurose, Keith Ross
Chapter1: Computer Networks And The Internet
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem R1RQ: What is the difference between a host and an end system? List several different types of end...
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Part 1 Floating-point struct Define a struct Single that describes the bit layout for a single-precision floating-point number. You should be able to compile this definition but there is no code to run yet. This will be done in the next step. You will need to use bit fields in the struct. Notice that you need to consider little-endian vs. big-endian. Your submission should answer the following questions about this program: Why does endian matter here and not for part 2? Part 2 Printing floating-point parts Define a method void printSingle(float f) that will print the parts of the floating-point number as distinct values. A typical output should look like: For value 3.5, sign=0 exp =128, fraction=11000000000000000000000 To place the float into the struct, use a pointer cast or a union. For example, using a pointer cast to interpret the bits of a floating-point number as an integer, you could say int i; *(float *)&i = f; To print a floating-point number in printf, you typically use %f. Your submission should answer the following questions about this program: Describe how pointer casting works to get the value into a different format. Describe how you could break apart a floating-point number into parts using bitwise operators? Would that care about endian?
Transcribed Image Text:Part 1 Floating-point struct Define a struct Single that describes the bit layout for a single-precision floating-point number. You should be able to compile this definition but there is no code to run yet. This will be done in the next step. You will need to use bit fields in the struct. Notice that you need to consider little-endian vs. big-endian. Your submission should answer the following questions about this program: Why does endian matter here and not for part 2? Part 2 Printing floating-point parts Define a method void printSingle(float f) that will print the parts of the floating-point number as distinct values. A typical output should look like: For value 3.5, sign=0 exp =128, fraction=11000000000000000000000 To place the float into the struct, use a pointer cast or a union. For example, using a pointer cast to interpret the bits of a floating-point number as an integer, you could say int i; *(float *)&i = f; To print a floating-point number in printf, you typically use %f. Your submission should answer the following questions about this program: Describe how pointer casting works to get the value into a different format. Describe how you could break apart a floating-point number into parts using bitwise operators? Would that care about endian?
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