Pareto Chart and Cost of Quality Report for a Manufacturing Company The president of Mission Inc. has been concerned about the growth in costs over the last several years. The president asked the controller to perform an activity analysis to gain a better insight into these costs. The activity analysis revealed the following. The production process is complicated by quality problems, requiring the production manager to expedite production and dispose of scrap. Required: 1.  Classify the activities into prevention, appraisal, internal failure, external failure, and not costs of quality (producing product). Classify the activities into value-added and non-value added activities.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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  1. Pareto Chart and Cost of Quality Report for a Manufacturing Company

    The president of Mission Inc. has been concerned about the growth in costs over the last several years. The president asked the controller to perform an activity analysis to gain a better insight into these costs. The activity analysis revealed the following.

    The production process is complicated by quality problems, requiring the production manager to expedite production and dispose of scrap.

    Required:

    1.  Classify the activities into prevention, appraisal, internal failure, external failure, and not costs of quality (producing product). Classify the activities into value-added and non-value added activities.

    Activity Activity Cost   Cost of Quality Classification VA/NVA
    Correcting invoice errors $7,500  
     
     
    Disposing of incoming materials with poor quality 15,000
     
     
    Disposing of scrap 27,500
     
     
    Expediting late production 22,500
     
     
    Final inspection 20,000
     
     
    Inspecting incoming materials 5,000
     
     
    Inspecting work in process 25,000
     
     
    Preventive machine maintenance 15,000
     
     
    Producing product 97,500
     
     
    Responding to customer quality complaints 15,000
     
     
    Total $250,000    

    2.  Select the following Pareto chart of the company activities.

    a.  
    b.  
    c.  
    d.  

    The correct answer is 

     

    3.  Use the activity cost information to determine the percentages of total costs that are prevention, appraisal, internal failure, external failure, and not costs of quality (producing product).

    Quality Cost
    Classification
      Activity Cost     Percent of Total
    Department Cost
     
    Prevention $fill in the blank 22 fill in the blank 23 %
    Appraisal fill in the blank 24 fill in the blank 25 %
    Internal failure fill in the blank 26 fill in the blank 27 %
    External failure fill in the blank 28 fill in the blank 29 %
    Not a cost of quality fill in the blank 30 fill in the blank 31 %
      Total $fill in the blank 32 fill in the blank 33 %

    4.  Determine the percentages of total costs that are value- and non-value-added.

        Activity Cost   Percent of Total
    Department Cost
    Value-added   $fill in the blank 34     fill in the blank 35 %
    Non-value-added   fill in the blank 36     fill in the blank 37 %
      Total   $fill in the blank 38     fill in the blank 39 %

    5.  The company has 65% of its total costs as 

     

     

     costs represent 26% of the total costs. 

     

     costs are 9% of the total. There is only one activity classified as a(n) 

     

     cost.

     
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