Page 263, 4.4.8.* Let Y₁ < Y₂ < Y3 < Y4 < Y5 denote the order statistics of a random sample of size 5 from a distribution having pdf f(x) = 2e-²x, 0 < x <∞, zero elsewhere. Show that Z₁ = Y4 and Z₂ = Y5 - Y4 are independent.

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Page 263, 4.4.8

**Order Statistics and Exponential Distribution**

**Exercise 4.4.8**

Let \( Y_1 < Y_2 < Y_3 < Y_4 < Y_5 \) denote the order statistics of a random sample of size 5 from a distribution having probability density function (pdf) \( f(x) = 2e^{-2x}, \) for \( 0 < x < \infty, \) and zero elsewhere. 

Show that \( Z_1 = Y_4 \) and \( Z_2 = Y_5 - Y_4 \) are independent.
Transcribed Image Text:**Order Statistics and Exponential Distribution** **Exercise 4.4.8** Let \( Y_1 < Y_2 < Y_3 < Y_4 < Y_5 \) denote the order statistics of a random sample of size 5 from a distribution having probability density function (pdf) \( f(x) = 2e^{-2x}, \) for \( 0 < x < \infty, \) and zero elsewhere. Show that \( Z_1 = Y_4 \) and \( Z_2 = Y_5 - Y_4 \) are independent.
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