Pacific Electronics is evaluating a new project with risk characteristics similar to its existing operations. The company has the following financial information: ⚫ Cost of equity = 12.5% ⚫ Cost of debt = 8% ⚫ • Tax rate = 30% ⚫ Debt-to-equity ratio = 0.6 What is the appropriate discount rate (WACC) for this project? a) 9.25% b) 10.15% c) 10.85% d) 11.45%
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- Suppose Mullens Corporation is considering three average-risk projects with the following costs and rates of return: Project Cost Expected Rate of Return 1 $2,500 23.00% 2 $3,000 30.00% 3 $2,750 24.00% Mullens estimates that it can issue debt at a rate of rd=20.00%rd=20.00% and a tax rate of T=25.00%T=25.00%. It can issue preferred stock that pays a constant dividend of Dp=$20.00Dp=$20.00 per year and at Pp=$200.00Pp=$200.00 per share. Also, its common stock currently sells for P0=$16.00P0=$16.00 per share. The expected dividend payment of the common stock is D1=$4.00D1=$4.00 and the dividend is expected to grow at a constant annual rate of g=5.00%g=5.00% per year. Mullens’ target capital structure consists of ws=75.00%ws=75.00% common stock, wd=15.00%wd=15.00% debt, and wp=10.00%wp=10.00% preferred stock. 1.According to the video, the after-tax cost of debt can be stated as ________________ . Plugging in the values for rdrd and (T)T yields an after-tax cost of…Huang Industries is considering a proposed project whose estimated NPV is $12 million. This estimate assumes that economic conditions will be "average." However, the CFO realizes that conditions could be better or worse, so she performed a scenario analysis and obtained these results: Economic Scenario Probability of Outcome Recession Below average Average Above average E(NPV): ONPV: CV: X million 0.05 million 0.20 Boom 40 million Calculate the project's expected NPV, standard deviation, and coefficient of variation. Enter your answers for the project's expected NPV and standard deviation in millions. For example, an answer of $13,000,000 should be entered as 13. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places. 0.50 0.20 NPV 0.05 ($38 million) (16 million) 12 million 20 millionHuang Industries is considering a proposed project whose estimated NPV is $12 million. This estimate assumes that economic conditions will be "average." However, the CFO realizes that conditions could be better or worse, so she performed a scenario analysis and obtained these results: Economic Scenario Probability of Outcome NPV Recession 0.05 ($72 million) Below average 0.20 (12 million) Average 0.50 12 million Above average 0.20 18 million Boom 0.05 38 million Calculate the project's expected NPV, standard deviation, and coefficient of variation. Enter your answers for the project's expected NPV and standard deviation in millions. For example, an answer of $13,000,000 should be entered as 13. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places. is there a way to do the standard deviation in excel? i am having trouble with the formula
- Huang Industries is considering a proposed project whose estimated NPV is $12 million. This estimate assumes that economic conditions will be "average." However, the CFO realizes that conditions could be better or worse, so she performed a scenario analysis and obtained these results: Economic Scenario Probability of Outcome NPV Recession 0.05 ($34 million) Below average 0.20 (16 million) Average 0.50 12 million Above average 0.20 16 million Boom 0.05 28 million Calculate the project's expected NPV, standard deviation, and coefficient of variation. Enter your answers for the project's expected NPV and standard deviation in millions. For example, an answer of $13,000,000 should be entered as 13. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places. E(NPV): million σNPV: million CV:Huang Industries is considering a proposed project whose estimated NPV is $12 million. This estimate assumes that economic conditions will be "average." However, the CFO realizes that conditions could be better or worse, so she performed a scenario analysis and obtained these results: Economic Scenario Probability of Outcome NPV Recession 0.05 ($64 million) Below average 0.20 (10 million) Average 0.50 12 million Above average 0.20 16 million Boom 0.05 30 million Calculate the project's expected NPV, standaTomodachi Co plans to invest in either Projects M or N which are described below. The company's cost of capital is 15%, the market return is 15% and the risk-free rate is 5%. The beta for project M is 1.20 and the beta for project N is 1.40. What is the NPV for Project M when using the risk-adjusted discount rate method of project evaluation? Initial Investment Project M $700,000 Project N $780,000 Year 1 $300,000 $220,000 2 $300,000 320,000 3 $300,000 380,000 4 $300,000 460,000 or You must decide firm which of the proposed projects should be accepted for the upcoming year since only $6 million is available. Which projects should be accepted?
- Celestial Crane Cosmetics is analyzing a project that requires an initial investment of $3,225,000. The project's expected cash flows are: Year Cash Flow Year 1 $375,000 Year 2 -125,000 Year 3 500,000 Year 4 400,000 If the company's WACC is 8% and the project has the same risk as the firm's average project, what is the project's modified internal rate of return (MIRR)? Should you accept or reject this project?Ziege Systems is considering the following independent projects for the coming year: Project A Required Investment Rate of Return Risk $4 million 13.25% High BCDEFGH 5 million 10.75 High 3 million 8.75 Low 2 million 8.50 Average 6 million 11.75 5 million 11.75 High Average 6 million 6.50 Н 3 million 10.50 Low Low If Ziege can only invest a total of $13 million, what would be the dollar size of its capital budget? Enter your answer in millions. For example, an answer of $10,550,000 should be entered as 10.55. Round your answer to two decimal places. $ million c. Suppose Ziege can raise additional funds beyond the $13 million, but each new increment (or partial increment) of $5 million of new capital will cause the WACC to increase by 1%. Assuming that Ziege uses the same method of risk adjustment, which projects should it now accept? Project A -Select- ✰ -Select- ◇ -Select- -Select- ✰ Project B Project C Project D Project E -Select- ✰ Project F -Select- ◊ Project G -Select- ◊ -Select- ✰…A firm wants to select one new research and development project. The following table summarizes six possibilities. Considering expected return and risk, which projects are good candidates? The firm believes it can earn 5.5% on a risk-free investment in government securities (labeled as Project F).
- LEI has the following investment opportunities that are average-risk projects for the firm: Project A B C D E Cost at t = 0 $10,000 20,000 10,000 20,000 10,000 Rate of Return 16.4% 15.0% 13.2% 12.0% 11.5% Which projects should LEI accept? Why?A firm is considering two investment projects, Y and Z. These projects are NOT mutually exclusive. Assume the firm is not capital constrained. The initial costs and cashflows for these projects are: 0 1 2 3 Y -40,000 17,000 17,000 15,000 Z -28,000 12,000 12,000 20,000 Using a discount rate of 9% calculate the net present value for each project. What decision would you make based on your calculations? How would your decision change if the discount rate used for calculating the net present value is 15%? Calculate an approximate IRR for each project. Assume the hurdle rate is 9%. What decision would you make based on your calculations? Calculate the payback period for each project. The company looks to select investment projects paying back in 2 years. What decision would you make based on your calculations? Critically discuss Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR) and payback period as criteria for investment appraisal.Wolff Enterprises must consider one investment project using the capital asset pricing model (CAPM). Relevant information is presented in the following table. Item Rate of return Beta, b Risk-free asset 9% 0.00 Market portfolio 14% 1.00 Project 1.74 a. Calculate the required rate of return for the project, given its level of nondiversifiable risk. b. Calculate the risk premium for the project, given its level of nondiverisifiable risk.