P7. Consider the network fragment shown below. x has only two attached neighbors, w and y. w has a minimum-cost path to destination u (not shown) of 5, and y has a minimum-cost path to u of 6. The complete paths from w and y to u (and between w and y) are not shown. All link costs in the network have strictly positive integer values. a) Give x’s distance vector for destinations w, y, and u. b) Give a link-cost change for either c(x,w) or c(x,y) such that x will inform its neighbors of a new minimum‐cost path to u as a result of executing the distance‐vector algorithm. c) Give a link‐cost change for either c(x,w) or c(x,y) such that x will not inform its neighbors of a new minimum‐cost path to u as a result of executing the distance‐vector algorithm.
P7. Consider the network fragment shown below. x has only two attached neighbors, w and y. w has a minimum-cost path to destination u (not shown) of 5, and y has a minimum-cost path to u of 6. The complete paths from w and y to u (and between w and y) are not shown. All link costs in the network have strictly positive integer values.
a) Give x’s distance vector for destinations w, y, and u.
b) Give a link-cost change for either c(x,w) or c(x,y) such that x will inform its neighbors of a new minimum‐cost path to u as a result of executing the distance‐vector
c) Give a link‐cost change for either c(x,w) or c(x,y) such that x will not inform its neighbors of a new minimum‐cost path to u as a result of executing the distance‐vector algorithm.
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