P61:: What are the toxicity symptoms of vitamin B1?.
Q: List two dietary factors associated with an increased risk of cancers of the colon and rectum.
A: Cancer is a genetic disease. It is not a single disease; it is two or more hundred diseases. It…
Q: explain the development of epithelial cell tumors
A: A tumor is a tissue mass-produced by cell aggregation. The process of the normal cell cycle is…
Q: B. Answer the following questions in 2-3 sentences. 1. What is the difference between the white fat…
A: Adipose tissues are those tissues present in the body which collect and store lipids and release…
Q: What are examples of illnesses?
A: Illness refers to an individual's experience of the loss of health. Unlike a disease, illness is a…
Q: Describe the causes, prevention, and treatment of HDN.
A: It is seen in the fetus or newborn. There is rapid destruction of the RBC (red blood cells).
Q: Specify two conditions that may lead to failure to absorb vitamin B12.
A: Vitamins are organic compounds that are essential micronutrients. They are required by the organism…
Q: Compare acute and chronic leukemia: the incidence, onsetand course, pathophysiology, signs,…
A: Blood is known to be the primary transport medium of the human body. It contains colorless plasma,…
Q: Explain the role of cholesterol and lipoproteins in thedevelopment of atheromas.
A: In the inner layer of the wall of an artery, an abnormal accumulation of material called atheroma…
Q: Define agglutinogen?
A: We know that Agglutinogen can cause the agglutination of cells that contain the antigen or particles…
Q: Briefly define the set of terms and explain how they relate to one another: HDN, Rh, ABO.
A: A blood type (also known as a blood group) is a classification of blood, based on the presence and…
Q: How is glucose taken up into the epithelial cell in the PCT?
A: The proximal tubule is the section of the nephron in the kidneys that starts from the renal shaft of…
Q: Differentiate hyperkalemia and hypokalemia. Give 5 causes of each disorder.
A: Normal blood potassium level is normally 3.6 to 5.2 millimoles per liter (mmol/L). Hypokalemia is…
Q: Define the term d thyroglobulin?
A: Iodine is an element which is most for the animals as it is required for the production of the…
Q: Diagnosis of hypo and hypervitaminosis of vitamin B6 and its causes?
A: Pyridoxal 5’ phosphate (PLP) is the active coenzyme form of vitamin B6. Vitamin B6 is a…
Q: What does deglutition mean?
A: Muscle is a bundle of tissue fibers located in the human body and higher organisms. It has the…
Q: Define about β Thalassemia ?
A: Step 1 Human genetic disorders are defects that are caused by a genetic mechanism like mendelian…
Q: Walk through the steps of deglutition?
A: Swallowing or Deglutition is a method through which food passes from the mouth to the stomach. This…
Q: What is the pathophysiolog of the development of hypercalcemia, thrombocytopenia, anemia,…
A: Pathophysiology: This is the term we used to define the changes that occur at the cellular level and…
Q: Define the term Hypocalcemic tetany?
A: Muscle is a delicate tissue found in many creatures, and is one of the four essential creature…
Q: Name some different types of vitamin-deficient anemia?
A: Deficiency of few Vitamins leads to anaemia. It is a condition in which there is a deficiency of red…
Q: Explain Cell Death Types along with associated diseases
A: When any abnormalities are arises within the cell then the cell shows different process that…
Q: State the final form in which carbohydrate and protein areabsorbed into the blood.
A: Nutrients are components needed for the growth and sustenance of the body. It is either required in…
Q: Provide five examples of clinical findings that can be linked with either an excess or deficiency of…
A: Human body needs different types of nutrients like carbohydrate, fat, protein, minerals and vitamins…
Q: Explain the causes and treatments of breast cancer Explain the diagnosis, treatments and preventions…
A: In this question asked about breast cancer causes and treatment. And also about metabolic acidosis.…
Q: Define the type IV delayed reactions.
A: Hypersensitivity responses occur when the immune system overreacts to an antigen that would not…
Q: Describe the clinical manifestation of CKD per body system. Neurologic Cardiovascular Pulmonary…
A: The term "chronic renal disease" refers to kidney impairment that lasts a long period and can…
Q: Describe the metabolic and structural changes in tissues.
A: Metabolism is the series of chemical events that keep organisms alive. The conversion of food to…
Q: explain how lung cancer begins, progresses, and exertsits lethal effects.
A: Cancer is caused by uncontrolled cell proliferation, which is caused by the mutation in the genes…
Q: Identify the mechanism of folic acid and describe. Types include oral, parental( intravenous, intra…
A: Folic Acid are generally used to prevent anemias ie Folic acid deficiency. It consititutes of…
Q: Define gamma globulin
A: Gamma globulin is blood proteins called globulins. Gamma globulins are the major class of…
Q: b. Explain the pathogenesis of Hamid's condition. What is the most common cause of his condition?…
A: On the basis of history probable diagnosis is Diabetic foot with ulceration. Ans.B) Pathogenesis of…
Q: - What investigation to differentiate between anemia due to vitamin B12 or folic acid deficiency? is…
A: Vitamin B 12 , is a cyanacobalamin. It is usually produced by the bacteria. There are wide variety…
Q: Explain why persistent edema in a leg could causeweakness and skin breakdown.
A: Edema Edema is also known as swelling or puffiness caused by excess fluid trap in the body tissue.…
Q: Can chronic myelogenous leukemia be cured?
A: Leukemia is the cancer of the blood or bone marrow, which produces blood cells.
Q: state five conditione necessara for geminakon
A: The development of a seedling from seed is referred to as germination. Germination occurs when there…
Q: АCTIVITY: 1. Identify and describe 10 disorders that result from the disruption of homeostasis.
A: Various factors affect the secretion of the hormones that maintain the homeostasis in the body. If…
Q: Define Hypersomnia?
A: Hypersomnia is a type of disorder. A disorder is a group of problems that can cause significant…
Q: Define Addison's disease.
A: Endocrine glands are the ductless glands that secrete the chemicals called hormones which in turn…
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- Explain why neurological abnormalities occur with vitamin E deficiency?A.B. is a retired 69-year-old man with a 5-year history of type 2 diabetes. Although he was diagnosed in 1997, he had symptoms indicating hyperglycemia for 2 years before diagnosis. He had fasting blood glucose records indicating values of 118–127 mg/dl, which were described to him as indicative of “borderline diabetes.” He also remembered past episodes of nocturia associated with large pasta meals and Italian pastries. At the time of initial diagnosis, he was advised to lose weight (“at least 10 lb.”), but no further action was taken. He does not test his blood glucose levels at home and expresses doubt that this procedure would help him improve his diabetes control. “What would knowing the numbers do for me?” he asks. “The doctor already knows the sugars are high.” A.B. states that he has “never been sick a day in my life.” He recently sold his business and has become very active in a variety of volunteer organizations. He lives with his wife of 48 years and has two married children.…A. What is paroxysm? Describe the stages of paroxysm.
- A. Describe formation and fate of bilirubin with its clinical conditions.A. Rare genetic mutations impair macrophage function. Explain how innate immune response will be affected by decreased macrophage function.Explain why altered blood clotting times and serumprotein levels may indicate the presence of liver disease.