P16-5. Please show all your workings clearly.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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P16-5. Please show all your workings clearly. 

P16.5 (LO 4) (Basic EPS: Two-Year Presentation) Meng Group is preparing the
comparative financial statements for the annual report to its shareholders for fiscal years
ended May 31, 2022, and May 31, 2023 (yen in thousands). The income from continuing
operations for each year was ¥1,800,000 and ¥2,500,000, respectively. In both years, the
company incurred a 10% interest expense on ¥2,400,000 of debt, an obligation that requires
interest-only payments for 5 years. In 2023, the company experienced a loss from
discontinued operations, net of tax, of ¥360,000. The company uses a 40% effective tax rate
for income taxes.
The capital structure of Meng Group on June 1, 2021, consisted of 1 million ordinary shares
outstanding and 20,000 shares of Y50 par value, 6%, cumulative preference shares. There
were no preference dividends in arrears, and the company had not issued any convertible
securities, options, or warrants.
On October 1, 2021, Meng sold an additional 500,000 ordinary shares at ¥20 per share.
Meng distributed a 20% share dividend on the ordinary shares outstanding on January 1,
2022. On December 1, 2022, Meng was able to sell an additional 800,000 ordinary shares at
¥22 per share. These were the only ordinary share transactions that occurred during the 2
fiscal years.
Instructions
a. Identify whether the capital structure at Meng Group is a simple or complex capital
structure, and explain why.
b. Determine the weighted-average ordinary shares that Meng Group would use in
calculating earnings per share for the fiscal year ended:
1. May 31, 2022.
2. May 31, 2023.
c. Prepare, in good form, a comparative income statement, beginning with income from
operations, for Meng Group for the fiscal years ended May 31, 2022, and May 31, 2023.
Transcribed Image Text:P16.5 (LO 4) (Basic EPS: Two-Year Presentation) Meng Group is preparing the comparative financial statements for the annual report to its shareholders for fiscal years ended May 31, 2022, and May 31, 2023 (yen in thousands). The income from continuing operations for each year was ¥1,800,000 and ¥2,500,000, respectively. In both years, the company incurred a 10% interest expense on ¥2,400,000 of debt, an obligation that requires interest-only payments for 5 years. In 2023, the company experienced a loss from discontinued operations, net of tax, of ¥360,000. The company uses a 40% effective tax rate for income taxes. The capital structure of Meng Group on June 1, 2021, consisted of 1 million ordinary shares outstanding and 20,000 shares of Y50 par value, 6%, cumulative preference shares. There were no preference dividends in arrears, and the company had not issued any convertible securities, options, or warrants. On October 1, 2021, Meng sold an additional 500,000 ordinary shares at ¥20 per share. Meng distributed a 20% share dividend on the ordinary shares outstanding on January 1, 2022. On December 1, 2022, Meng was able to sell an additional 800,000 ordinary shares at ¥22 per share. These were the only ordinary share transactions that occurred during the 2 fiscal years. Instructions a. Identify whether the capital structure at Meng Group is a simple or complex capital structure, and explain why. b. Determine the weighted-average ordinary shares that Meng Group would use in calculating earnings per share for the fiscal year ended: 1. May 31, 2022. 2. May 31, 2023. c. Prepare, in good form, a comparative income statement, beginning with income from operations, for Meng Group for the fiscal years ended May 31, 2022, and May 31, 2023.
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