P13-5 Sales Taxes The Mauldin Company makes sales on which a 5% sales tax is assessed. The following summary trans- actions were made during 2010: Problems 641 1. Sales for cash of $1,665,400, excluding sales taxes 2. Sales on credit of $2,820,500, excluding sales taxes 3. Sales taxes of $168,220 were paid to the state government during 2010 Required 1. Prepare journal entries to record the preceding transactions. 2. Show how the unpaid sales taxes would be reported on the December 31, 2010 balance sheet of Mauldin.

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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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P13-5 Sales Taxes The Mauldin Company makes sales on which a 5% sales tax is assessed. The following summary trans-
actions were made during 2010:
1. Sales for cash of $1,665,400, excluding sales taxes
2. Sales on credit of $2,820,500, excluding sales taxes
3. Sales taxes of $168,220 were paid to the state government during 2010
Required
1. Prepare journal entries to record the preceding transactions.
2. Show how the unpaid sales taxes would be reported on the December 31, 2010 balance sheet of Mauldin.
Problems 641
P13-6 Payroll and Payroll Taxes Bailey Dry Cleaners has six employees who were paid the following wages during 2010:
Frank Johnson
$ 27,000
18,000
Bill Long
Duff Morse
105,000
28,000
Laura Stewart
Cindy Sharpe
Melissa Ledbetter
Total
26,000
20,000
$224,000
The state allows the company a 1% unemployment compensation merit-rating reduction from the normal rate of 5.4%. The
federal unemployment rate is 0.8%. The maximum unemployment wages per employee are $7,000 for both the state and
the federal government. Income tax withholdings of 20% are applied to all employees. An 8% E.I.C.A. tax for both employees
and employers is applied to the first $100,000 of each employee's wages.
Required
1. Calculate the amount of payroll taxes to be paid by Bailey.
2. Prepare the journal entries to record the payment of payroll and the payroll tax expense.
Transcribed Image Text:P13-5 Sales Taxes The Mauldin Company makes sales on which a 5% sales tax is assessed. The following summary trans- actions were made during 2010: 1. Sales for cash of $1,665,400, excluding sales taxes 2. Sales on credit of $2,820,500, excluding sales taxes 3. Sales taxes of $168,220 were paid to the state government during 2010 Required 1. Prepare journal entries to record the preceding transactions. 2. Show how the unpaid sales taxes would be reported on the December 31, 2010 balance sheet of Mauldin. Problems 641 P13-6 Payroll and Payroll Taxes Bailey Dry Cleaners has six employees who were paid the following wages during 2010: Frank Johnson $ 27,000 18,000 Bill Long Duff Morse 105,000 28,000 Laura Stewart Cindy Sharpe Melissa Ledbetter Total 26,000 20,000 $224,000 The state allows the company a 1% unemployment compensation merit-rating reduction from the normal rate of 5.4%. The federal unemployment rate is 0.8%. The maximum unemployment wages per employee are $7,000 for both the state and the federal government. Income tax withholdings of 20% are applied to all employees. An 8% E.I.C.A. tax for both employees and employers is applied to the first $100,000 of each employee's wages. Required 1. Calculate the amount of payroll taxes to be paid by Bailey. 2. Prepare the journal entries to record the payment of payroll and the payroll tax expense.
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