OZ PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE    Exercise 1. (Efficient Recurrence Relations Calculation) At slide 54 of Lecture 10, we have seen aconcurrent implementation of classical Fibonacci recurrence. This is: fun {Fib X} if X==0 then 0 elseif X==1 then 1 else thread {Fib X-1} end + {Fib X-2} end end By calling Fib for actual parameter value 6, we get the following execution containing several calls ofthe same actual parameters.For example, F3, that stands for {Fib 3}, is calculated independently three times (although it providesthe same value every time). Write an efficient Oz implementation that is doing a function call for a givenactual parameter only once.Consider a more general recurrence relation, e.g.:F0, F1, ..., Fm-1 are known as initial values.Fn = g(Fn-1, ..., Fn-m), for any n ≥ m.For example, Fibonacci recurrence has m=2, g(x, y) = x+y, F0=F1=1

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Declaring and Defining the function

A set of statements, which performs a particular task is called a function. The program gains modularity by using function. The application is quite easy to understand, read, and edit when they are created with functions. The developer/programmer creates a function and uses main() to call the function. Once the function gets executed, the control is transferred to the main program.