Oxygen gas, O2 Water, H2O Hydrogen gas, H2 A Figure 1.7 Electrolysls of water. Water decomposes into its component elements, hydrogen and oxygen, when an electrical current is passed through it. The volume of hydrogen, collected in the right test tube, is twice the volume of oxygen. EVEREADY

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Is the volume of H2 produced larger than the volume of O2 produced
because (a) hydrogen atoms are lighter than oxygen atoms, (b) hydrogen
atoms are larger than oxygen atoms, or (c) each water molecule contains
one oxygen atom and two hydrogen atoms?

Oxygen gas, O2
Water, H2O
Hydrogen gas, H2
A Figure 1.7 Electrolysls of water. Water decomposes into its component elements, hydrogen and
oxygen, when an electrical current is passed through it. The volume of hydrogen, collected in the right
test tube, is twice the volume of oxygen.
EVEREADY
Transcribed Image Text:Oxygen gas, O2 Water, H2O Hydrogen gas, H2 A Figure 1.7 Electrolysls of water. Water decomposes into its component elements, hydrogen and oxygen, when an electrical current is passed through it. The volume of hydrogen, collected in the right test tube, is twice the volume of oxygen. EVEREADY
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