Over the past year, the average interest rate for so-called jumbo loans-$523,750 and up in the Boston area-has fallen from 6 percent to about 5 percent for a 30- year, fixed-rate mortgage. That translates into a monthly savings of about $375 on a $600,000 loan. [R223] (a) What monthly payment will retire the loan when the interest rate is 6%? (b) What monthly payment will retire the loan when the interest rate is 5%? (c) Is the newspaper's claim of a $375 monthly saving correct?

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**Educational Content: Understanding Jumbo Loan Interest Rate Savings**

Over the past year, the average interest rate for so-called jumbo loans—$523,750 and up in the Boston area—has fallen from 6 percent to about 5 percent for a 30-year, fixed-rate mortgage. This translates into a monthly savings of about $375 on a $600,000 loan. [R223]

(a) What monthly payment will retire the loan when the interest rate is 6%?

(b) What monthly payment will retire the loan when the interest rate is 5%?

(c) Is the newspaper’s claim of a $375 monthly saving correct?

---

**Analysis and Explanation**

This text highlights the impact of changing interest rates on monthly mortgage payments for jumbo loans. Jumbo loans are substantial home loans that exceed the standard limits set by government-backed entities.

- **Interest Rate Decline**: The interest rate for these loans has decreased by 1%, from 6% to 5%, leading to significant monthly savings.
  
- **30-Year Fixed-Rate Mortgage**: This type of mortgage means the interest rate remains the same throughout the 30-year term, providing predictability for budgeting.

- **Monthly Savings**: The text suggests the change in interest rate results in a $375 monthly saving on a $600,000 loan, prompting questions on the accuracy of this claim.

**Calculations**

To verify this claim, one would calculate the monthly payments for both interest rates using the formula for monthly mortgage payments:

\[ M = P \frac{r(1+r)^n}{(1+r)^n - 1} \]

Where:
- \( M \) is the monthly payment.
- \( P \) is the principal loan amount ($600,000 in this case).
- \( r \) is the monthly interest rate (annual rate divided by 12).
- \( n \) is the number of payments (30 years × 12 months).

These calculations will determine if the actual savings match the claimed $375 per month. Such exercises help enhance financial literacy, emphasizing how even small changes in interest rates can greatly affect overall costs.
Transcribed Image Text:**Educational Content: Understanding Jumbo Loan Interest Rate Savings** Over the past year, the average interest rate for so-called jumbo loans—$523,750 and up in the Boston area—has fallen from 6 percent to about 5 percent for a 30-year, fixed-rate mortgage. This translates into a monthly savings of about $375 on a $600,000 loan. [R223] (a) What monthly payment will retire the loan when the interest rate is 6%? (b) What monthly payment will retire the loan when the interest rate is 5%? (c) Is the newspaper’s claim of a $375 monthly saving correct? --- **Analysis and Explanation** This text highlights the impact of changing interest rates on monthly mortgage payments for jumbo loans. Jumbo loans are substantial home loans that exceed the standard limits set by government-backed entities. - **Interest Rate Decline**: The interest rate for these loans has decreased by 1%, from 6% to 5%, leading to significant monthly savings. - **30-Year Fixed-Rate Mortgage**: This type of mortgage means the interest rate remains the same throughout the 30-year term, providing predictability for budgeting. - **Monthly Savings**: The text suggests the change in interest rate results in a $375 monthly saving on a $600,000 loan, prompting questions on the accuracy of this claim. **Calculations** To verify this claim, one would calculate the monthly payments for both interest rates using the formula for monthly mortgage payments: \[ M = P \frac{r(1+r)^n}{(1+r)^n - 1} \] Where: - \( M \) is the monthly payment. - \( P \) is the principal loan amount ($600,000 in this case). - \( r \) is the monthly interest rate (annual rate divided by 12). - \( n \) is the number of payments (30 years × 12 months). These calculations will determine if the actual savings match the claimed $375 per month. Such exercises help enhance financial literacy, emphasizing how even small changes in interest rates can greatly affect overall costs.
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