ou have to send a data packet 100100011011 of 12 bits to your friend using 4B/5B block coding. Apply 4B/5B block coding to identify the encoded sequence of bits that you will send to your friend.

Q: s there an error in the codeword? If yes, which bit(s) is (are) in error?.

A: Hamming code is an error detection and error correction technique. In the hamming codeword sent by…

Q: How many faults may be found in a message using parity bits?

A: Given: How many faults may be found in a message using parity bits?

Q: elow  shoe:-+.

A: We need to convert it all. This question involves various number system conversions and memory…

Q: ppose we want to transmit the message 101100100100 1011 and prote rors using the CRC-8 polynomial x8…

A: Answer is in next step.

Q: Q2/ The following data stream (10011011 11001110 11110000 10001000 11100000 11011010 11111111…

A: IntrodcutionIn digital systems, the analog signals will change into digital sequence (in the form of…

Q: Suppose the message that should be transmitted from host A to host B contains the following four…

A: Here we have computed check sum as byte [consist of 8-bit] at a time .

Q: Suppose that the received word after applying repetition code where every bit is repeated thrice is…

A:

Q: Please say if there was a mistake in the following situation. The number "001011010" is sent to the…

A: Introduction: Authentication is a fundamental security need for vehicle-to-vehicle (VANET) systems.…

Q: Consider the following message for the use of hamming code 10011011 011 First, find the Hamming…

A: Hamming code is an error detection and error correction technique used in computer networks. Hamming…

Q: Consider the information sequence 1101 and suppose g(x) = x^3 + x + 1. The codeword of this…

A: Answer:TRUE

Q: What comes immediately after the Ethernet Header?

A: Packets starts building at application layer (topmost layer) and goes downward and as it goes…

Q: Consider a noiseless communication system over a transmission medium with transmission rate 10…

A: The answer is...

Q: A 3000-km-long T1 trunk is used to transmit 64-byte frames using protocol 5. If the propagation…

A: The time required to transmit a 64-byte frame over a 3000-km T1 trunk is given by: t = 3000 km * 6…

Q: Suppose the message that should be transmitted from host A to host B contains the following four…

A: procedure involved: Checksum In the sender’s end the segments are added using 1’s complement…

Q: What is the result of the receiver's CRC calculation? How does the receiver know that an error has…

A: Given Data Word = 1111101011 Polynomial = X3+X2+1 so, key = 1101 CRC is calculated using XOR…

Q: ndicate whether an error occurred in the following scenario: the receiver gets “001011010” from the…

A: Solution)The bits of parity depends on the total bit count of 1, and the parity bit is determined as…

Q: 1.) this is the data stream 110101010101 and these are the following pseudonoise code: .)…

A: It is defined as the computer networks that are not connected by cables are called wireless…

Q: The following HDLC frame was received by a host. Does it have an error or not? If so, explain the…

A: In this question we have to check and explain the error for the HDLC frame recieved from host  Let's…

Q: The distance from Earth to Mars is about 90 * 106 meters in the best case (the exact distance…

A: (d) distance = 90 x 106 m (B) Bandwidth = 2 Mb/s = 2 x 106 bits/s (L) Packet Length = 2000 bits (s)…

Q: Sender needs to send 10011110 to a receiver. For efficient reception of the data sender wants to…

A: Error Detecting Code(EDC) is used to check information/data and its error, and if any error occurs…

Q: Assume for dealing with errors sender and receiver computers are using the CRC algorithm. If data…

A: Here in this question we have given Data bits - 10111001 Divisor - 1001 And we have to find out the…

Q: ppose the information content of a packet is the bit pattern as shown below, and an even parity…

A: Step 1: The value of the field containing the parity bits be for the case of a two-dimensional…

Q: Decode the given bitstream and interpret the message that was sent.

A: This is very simple. Let's decode the bitstream first before interpreting the message. 00100 = 4 =…

Q: 1. Fill the table below. Wireshar places the Source MAC aduress before the Destination MẠC address…

A:

Q: yclic

A: We are going to find out value of T(x) which will be sent, we are given message as M(x)=10111010 and…

Q: Please Select the correct option:    Given, you are to transfer a total datagram of size 28939…

A: The offset value in the IP header specifies the position of a fragment in the original datagram…

Q: Please let us know if any errors occurred in the following scenario. "001011010" is sent to the…

A: The given data bits send by sender is:  001011010 this is total : 9 bits( 8 bit data and 1 bit for…

Q: A bit string, 0111101111101111110, needs to be transmitted at the data link layer. What is the…

A: Actually,  Bit stuffing is the insertion of non information bits into data

Q: Let X = 110101 and Y = 101110 be unsigned binary numbers. Compute the difference X-Y and show the…

A: Dear learner, hope you are doing well, I will try my best to answer this question. Thank You!!

Q: Suppose we want to transmit the message 1011 0010 0100 1011 and protect it from errors using the…

A:

Q: Your professor asked you to encrypt the plaintext bits: 1000 0111 with key bits: 00100 10111(after…

A: The current scenario here is to perform the one left shift in key generation  using  S-DES…

Q: Why are ACK packets not required to include consecutive numbers?

A: The Sequence and Acknowledgment fields are two of the many features that help us classify TCP as a…

Q: Suppose we want to transmit the message 101100100100 1011 and protect it from errors using the CRC-8…

A: a) A sender and receiver exchange messages based on divisor polynomial. A sender wants to send a…

Q: Suppose the message that should be transmitted from host A to host B contains the following four…

A: Note: since technique to used in above question is not mentioned we are providing solution using…

Q: E messages with their fre Frequency 50 million 10 million

A:

Q: Indicate whether an error occurred in the following scenario: the receiver gets “001011010” from the…

A: Note:- We have been allowed to respond only to one question at the same time, as set forth in the…

Types Of Protocols

A network protocol is a collection of rules that governs the exchange of data between devices connected to the same network. In other words, network protocols are rules that specify how devices communicate or transfer data over a network. The sender and receiver systems must obey the standards to facilitate communication between them.