Orian, Tejero, and Lacson are partners in the OTL Electric Company and share profits in ratio of 5:3:2. On June 30, 2014, they decided to liquidate the business. The statement of financial position at that date is as follows: Cash P 20,000 Liabilities P 30,000 Orian, Loan 15,000 Tejero, Loan 10,000 Non-cash Assets 135,000 Orian, Capital 80,000 Tejero, Capital 36,000 Lacson, Capital 14,000 Total Assets • P170,000 Total Equities P170,000 The non-cash assets are sold for P95,000. Rather than require payments, all partners agreed to offset the receivable from Orian against his capital credit. Required: 1. Prepare a statement of liquidation. 2. Prepare the journal entries to account for the liquidation.
Reporting Cash Flows
Reporting of cash flows means a statement of cash flow which is a financial statement. A cash flow statement is prepared by gathering all the data regarding inflows and outflows of a company. The cash flow statement includes cash inflows and outflows from various activities such as operating, financing, and investment. Reporting this statement is important because it is the main financial statement of the company.
Balance Sheet
A balance sheet is an integral part of the set of financial statements of an organization that reports the assets, liabilities, equity (shareholding) capital, other short and long-term debts, along with other related items. A balance sheet is one of the most critical measures of the financial performance and position of the company, and as the name suggests, the statement must balance the assets against the liabilities and equity. The assets are what the company owns, and the liabilities represent what the company owes. Equity represents the amount invested in the business, either by the promoters of the company or by external shareholders. The total assets must match total liabilities plus equity.
Financial Statements
Financial statements are written records of an organization which provide a true and real picture of business activities. It shows the financial position and the operating performance of the company. It is prepared at the end of every financial cycle. It includes three main components that are balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.
Owner's Capital
Before we begin to understand what Owner’s capital is and what Equity financing is to an organization, it is important to understand some basic accounting terminologies. A double-entry bookkeeping system Normal account balances are those which are expected to have either a debit balance or a credit balance, depending on the nature of the account. An asset account will have a debit balance as normal balance because an asset is a debit account. Similarly, a liability account will have the normal balance as a credit balance because it is amount owed, representing a credit account. Equity is also said to have a credit balance as its normal balance. However, sometimes the normal balances may be reversed, often due to incorrect journal or posting entries or other accounting/ clerical errors.
Orian, Tejero, and Lacson are partners in the OTL Electric Company and share profits in ratio of 5:3:2. On June 30, 2014, they decided to liquidate the business. The
Cash P 20,000
Liabilities P 30,000
Orian, Loan 15,000
Tejero, Loan 10,000
Non-cash Assets 135,000
Orian, Capital 80,000
Tejero, Capital 36,000
Lacson, Capital 14,000
Total Assets • P170,000
Total Equities P170,000
The non-cash assets are sold for P95,000. Rather than require payments, all partners agreed to offset the receivable from Orian against his capital credit.
Required: 1. Prepare a statement of liquidation. 2. Prepare the
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps
