Oregon Forests uses a joint process to manufacture two grades of wood: A and B. During October, the company incurred $48,600,000 of joint production cost in producing 81,000,000 board feet of Grade A and 27,000,000 board feet of Grade B lumber. The company allocates joint cost on the basis of board feet of lumber produced. The company can sell Grade A lumber at the split-off point for $0.70 per board foot and Grade B lumber at the split-off point for $0.50 per board foot. Alternatively, Grade A lumber can be further processed at a cost of $0.75 per board foot and then sold for $1.50 per board foot. No opportunity exists for processing Grade B lumber after split-off. a. How much joint cost should be allocated to Grade A and to Grade B lumber using the physical units method? Grade A $ Grade B $ b. 1. If Grade A lumber is processed further and then sold, what is the incremental effect on Oregon Forests' net income? Processing further will result in an $4 2. Should the additional processing be performed?

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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**Oregon Forests Joint Production Process**

Oregon Forests uses a joint process to manufacture two grades of wood: A and B. During October, the company incurred $48,600,000 of joint production cost in producing 81,000,000 board feet of Grade A and 27,000,000 board feet of Grade B lumber. The company allocates joint cost on the basis of board feet of lumber produced. 

The company can sell Grade A lumber at the split-off point for $0.70 per board foot and Grade B lumber at the split-off point for $0.50 per board foot. Alternatively, Grade A lumber can be further processed at a cost of $0.75 per board foot and then sold for $1.50 per board foot. No opportunity exists for processing Grade B lumber after split-off.

---

**Questions**

**a. Allocation of Joint Cost**

How much joint cost should be allocated to Grade A and to Grade B lumber using the physical units method?

- Grade A: $ [Input Required]
- Grade B: $ [Input Required]

**b. Incremental Effect Calculation**

1. If Grade A lumber is processed further and then sold, what is the incremental effect on Oregon Forests' net income?

- Processing further will result in an [Select Increase/Decrease] of $ [Input Required]

2. Should the additional processing be performed?

- [Select Yes/No] 

---

**Note:** 

- The allocation of joint costs using the physical units method is done by assigning costs based on the proportion of total output in board feet each grade represents.
- The incremental effect on net income from further processing Grade A lumber involves calculating additional revenue minus additional processing costs.

This exercise illustrates cost allocation and decision-making in joint production processes.
Transcribed Image Text:**Oregon Forests Joint Production Process** Oregon Forests uses a joint process to manufacture two grades of wood: A and B. During October, the company incurred $48,600,000 of joint production cost in producing 81,000,000 board feet of Grade A and 27,000,000 board feet of Grade B lumber. The company allocates joint cost on the basis of board feet of lumber produced. The company can sell Grade A lumber at the split-off point for $0.70 per board foot and Grade B lumber at the split-off point for $0.50 per board foot. Alternatively, Grade A lumber can be further processed at a cost of $0.75 per board foot and then sold for $1.50 per board foot. No opportunity exists for processing Grade B lumber after split-off. --- **Questions** **a. Allocation of Joint Cost** How much joint cost should be allocated to Grade A and to Grade B lumber using the physical units method? - Grade A: $ [Input Required] - Grade B: $ [Input Required] **b. Incremental Effect Calculation** 1. If Grade A lumber is processed further and then sold, what is the incremental effect on Oregon Forests' net income? - Processing further will result in an [Select Increase/Decrease] of $ [Input Required] 2. Should the additional processing be performed? - [Select Yes/No] --- **Note:** - The allocation of joint costs using the physical units method is done by assigning costs based on the proportion of total output in board feet each grade represents. - The incremental effect on net income from further processing Grade A lumber involves calculating additional revenue minus additional processing costs. This exercise illustrates cost allocation and decision-making in joint production processes.
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