or A 1. 1- determine the Characteristic Eguatic for the Eigen Values tf A.aiv that I= -3 is an Eigen Value

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Question
For the
squase matrix
A
1.
1-
ノ
determine the Characteristic Eguation
for the Eien Values ef Given
that A= -3 is an
Eigen Value
of A; usc polynmial-tong division
to determine the remaining
Eigen Valnces at A.Determine the
Eigen Vector corresponding to the
larguest Eigen Value at
Eigen Valuie of A.
Transcribed Image Text:For the squase matrix A 1. 1- ノ determine the Characteristic Eguation for the Eien Values ef Given that A= -3 is an Eigen Value of A; usc polynmial-tong division to determine the remaining Eigen Valnces at A.Determine the Eigen Vector corresponding to the larguest Eigen Value at Eigen Valuie of A.
Expert Solution
Step 1

To find the characteristic equation,

2-λ12-11-λ-1830-λ=02-λ1-λ0-λ-(-1)(3)-1-1-λ-(-1)8+2(-1)3-(1-λ)(8)=0λ3-3λ2-10λ+24=0

As given that λ=-3 that λ+3 is a factor for the characteristic equation.

Therefore, the final characteristic equation will be:

λ+3(λ-2)(λ-4)=0

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