Option contract designated as a cash flow hedge of a forecasted foreign-currency-denominated sales transaction, strengthening $US On January 5, 2022, our company receives a nonbinding purchase order for sale of merchandise to a customer in Slovakia, with delivery of the merchandise scheduled for June 30, 2022. The customer preliminarily agreed to pay €600,000 for the merchandise, and payment is due from the customer upon delivery. On January 5, 2022, our company also purchases an option that gives our company the right to sell (i.e., put) €600,000 on any date until June 30, 2022 (i.e., it is an "American-style" option) for $1.30:€1 (i.e., the spot rate on January 5, 2022). On January 5, 2022, the fair value of the option (i.e., the option premium) is $18,000. In addition, our company elected to immediately include in the determination of net income all of the change in option value attributable to factors excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness (i.e., the non-intrinsic-value components, like time value). The relevant exchange rates and related balances for the period from January 5, 2022, to June 30, 2022, are as follows: Other Sources of Value (d) $18,000 Change in Other Value $30,000 24,000 10,800 $(7,200) (10,800) Sale Fair Option Contract Spot Rate Change in Intrinsic Change in ($US = €1) Transaction Value (a) Fair Value Value (b,c) Intrinsic Value 1.30 $18,000 40,800 $22,800 $30,000 54,000 13,200 54.000 Date Jan. 5, 2022 Mar. 31, 2022 1.25 Jun. 30, 2022 1.21 $726,000 b (€600,000 x $1.30:€1)-(€600,000 x $1.25:€1) c (€600,000 x $1.30: €1)-(€600,000 x $1.21:€1) Derived from an option pricing model such as the Black-Scholes model d Fair value - intrinsic value (i.e., equals the residual fair value derived from all sources except for intrinsic value [e.g., time value]) a. Prepare the journal entries to record all the adjustments required for the forecasted sale and option contract on January 5, 2022, March 31, 2022, and June 30, 2022. Note: If no journal entry is required, select No entry - debit and No entry - credit as your Account answers and leave the Debit and Credit amounts blank (zero). Hedged Transaction Date 5-Jan-22 Account (Option recorded at fair value) 31-Mar-22 (to recognize the change in the fair value of the option) 30-Jun-22 Debit Credit 0 0 о ° 0 0 о 0 ✓ о о (to record sale of inventory at the spot rate) CF Hedge: Entries assuming all of excluded option value change runs through income Date 5-Jan-22 Account Debit Credit 0 о (Option recorded at fair value) 31-Mar-22 о 0 0 (to recognize the change in the fair value of the option) 30-Jun-22 0 0 0 (to recognize the change in the fair value of the option) 0 0 (to record the net settlement of the option contract) 30-Jun-22 0 0 (to record the reclassification of the cash flow hedge gains) CF Hedge: Entries assuming excluded option value amortized through income Date 5-Jan-22 Account Debit Credit 0 0 ° ° (Option recorded at fair value) 31-Mar-22 ✓ о 0 ✓ ° 0 ✓ о о (to recognize the change in the fair value of the option) 30-Jun-22 ✓ ° о ✓ о 0 v о 0 (to recognize the change in the fair value of the option) 0 o ° 0 (to record the net settlement of the option contract) ✓ о о 0 0 (to record the reclassification of the cash flow hedge gains) b. What amount of sales was recognized in the quarter ending March 31, 2022? What amount of sales was recognized in the quarter ending June 30, 2022? Note: Use negative signs with your answers, when appropriate. Sales recognized in Q1 2022: $ 0 Sales recognized in Q2 2022: Total across both quarters $ 0 Please show work

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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Question
Option contract designated as a cash flow hedge of a forecasted foreign-currency-denominated sales
transaction, strengthening $US
On January 5, 2022, our company receives a nonbinding purchase order for sale of merchandise to a
customer in Slovakia, with delivery of the merchandise scheduled for June 30, 2022. The customer
preliminarily agreed to pay €600,000 for the merchandise, and payment is due from the customer upon
delivery. On January 5, 2022, our company also purchases an option that gives our company the right to
sell (i.e., put) €600,000 on any date until June 30, 2022 (i.e., it is an "American-style" option) for $1.30:€1
(i.e., the spot rate on January 5, 2022). On January 5, 2022, the fair value of the option (i.e., the option
premium) is $18,000. In addition, our company elected to immediately include in the determination of net
income all of the change in option value attributable to factors excluded from the assessment of hedge
effectiveness (i.e., the non-intrinsic-value components, like time value). The relevant exchange rates and
related balances for the period from January 5, 2022, to June 30, 2022, are as follows:
Other Sources
of Value (d)
$18,000
Change in
Other Value
$30,000
24,000
10,800
$(7,200)
(10,800)
Sale
Fair
Option Contract
Spot Rate
Change in Intrinsic Change in
($US = €1) Transaction Value (a) Fair Value Value (b,c) Intrinsic Value
1.30
$18,000
40,800 $22,800 $30,000
54,000 13,200 54.000
Date
Jan. 5, 2022
Mar. 31, 2022
1.25
Jun. 30, 2022
1.21
$726,000
b (€600,000 x $1.30:€1)-(€600,000 x $1.25:€1)
c (€600,000 x $1.30: €1)-(€600,000 x $1.21:€1)
Derived from an option pricing model such as the Black-Scholes model
d Fair value - intrinsic value (i.e., equals the residual fair value derived from all sources except for intrinsic value [e.g., time value])
a. Prepare the journal entries to record all the adjustments required for the forecasted sale and option contract on January 5, 2022, March 31, 2022, and June 30, 2022.
Note: If no journal entry is required, select No entry - debit and No entry - credit as your Account answers and leave the Debit and Credit amounts blank (zero).
Hedged Transaction
Date
5-Jan-22
Account
(Option recorded at fair value)
31-Mar-22
(to recognize the change in the fair value of the option)
30-Jun-22
Debit
Credit
0
0
о
°
0
0
о
0
✓
о
о
(to record sale of inventory at the spot rate)
CF Hedge: Entries assuming all of excluded option value change runs through income
Date
5-Jan-22
Account
Debit
Credit
0
о
(Option recorded at fair value)
31-Mar-22
о
0
0
(to recognize the change in the fair value of the option)
30-Jun-22
0
0
0
(to recognize the change in the fair value of the option)
0
0
(to record the net settlement of the option contract)
30-Jun-22
0
0
(to record the reclassification of the cash flow hedge gains)
CF Hedge: Entries assuming excluded option value amortized through income
Date
5-Jan-22
Account
Debit
Credit
0
0
°
°
(Option recorded at fair value)
31-Mar-22
✓
о
0
✓
°
0
✓
о
о
(to recognize the change in the fair value of the option)
30-Jun-22
✓
°
о
✓
о
0
v
о
0
(to recognize the change in the fair value of the option)
0
o
°
0
(to record the net settlement of the option contract)
✓
о
о
0
0
(to record the reclassification of the cash flow hedge gains)
b. What amount of sales was recognized in the quarter ending March 31, 2022? What amount of sales was recognized in the quarter ending June 30, 2022?
Note: Use negative signs with your answers, when appropriate.
Sales recognized in Q1 2022: $
0
Sales recognized in Q2 2022:
Total across both quarters
$
0
Please show work
Transcribed Image Text:Option contract designated as a cash flow hedge of a forecasted foreign-currency-denominated sales transaction, strengthening $US On January 5, 2022, our company receives a nonbinding purchase order for sale of merchandise to a customer in Slovakia, with delivery of the merchandise scheduled for June 30, 2022. The customer preliminarily agreed to pay €600,000 for the merchandise, and payment is due from the customer upon delivery. On January 5, 2022, our company also purchases an option that gives our company the right to sell (i.e., put) €600,000 on any date until June 30, 2022 (i.e., it is an "American-style" option) for $1.30:€1 (i.e., the spot rate on January 5, 2022). On January 5, 2022, the fair value of the option (i.e., the option premium) is $18,000. In addition, our company elected to immediately include in the determination of net income all of the change in option value attributable to factors excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness (i.e., the non-intrinsic-value components, like time value). The relevant exchange rates and related balances for the period from January 5, 2022, to June 30, 2022, are as follows: Other Sources of Value (d) $18,000 Change in Other Value $30,000 24,000 10,800 $(7,200) (10,800) Sale Fair Option Contract Spot Rate Change in Intrinsic Change in ($US = €1) Transaction Value (a) Fair Value Value (b,c) Intrinsic Value 1.30 $18,000 40,800 $22,800 $30,000 54,000 13,200 54.000 Date Jan. 5, 2022 Mar. 31, 2022 1.25 Jun. 30, 2022 1.21 $726,000 b (€600,000 x $1.30:€1)-(€600,000 x $1.25:€1) c (€600,000 x $1.30: €1)-(€600,000 x $1.21:€1) Derived from an option pricing model such as the Black-Scholes model d Fair value - intrinsic value (i.e., equals the residual fair value derived from all sources except for intrinsic value [e.g., time value]) a. Prepare the journal entries to record all the adjustments required for the forecasted sale and option contract on January 5, 2022, March 31, 2022, and June 30, 2022. Note: If no journal entry is required, select No entry - debit and No entry - credit as your Account answers and leave the Debit and Credit amounts blank (zero). Hedged Transaction Date 5-Jan-22 Account (Option recorded at fair value) 31-Mar-22 (to recognize the change in the fair value of the option) 30-Jun-22 Debit Credit 0 0 о ° 0 0 о 0 ✓ о о (to record sale of inventory at the spot rate) CF Hedge: Entries assuming all of excluded option value change runs through income Date 5-Jan-22 Account Debit Credit 0 о (Option recorded at fair value) 31-Mar-22 о 0 0 (to recognize the change in the fair value of the option) 30-Jun-22 0 0 0 (to recognize the change in the fair value of the option) 0 0 (to record the net settlement of the option contract) 30-Jun-22 0 0 (to record the reclassification of the cash flow hedge gains) CF Hedge: Entries assuming excluded option value amortized through income Date 5-Jan-22 Account Debit Credit 0 0 ° ° (Option recorded at fair value) 31-Mar-22 ✓ о 0 ✓ ° 0 ✓ о о (to recognize the change in the fair value of the option) 30-Jun-22 ✓ ° о ✓ о 0 v о 0 (to recognize the change in the fair value of the option) 0 o ° 0 (to record the net settlement of the option contract) ✓ о о 0 0 (to record the reclassification of the cash flow hedge gains) b. What amount of sales was recognized in the quarter ending March 31, 2022? What amount of sales was recognized in the quarter ending June 30, 2022? Note: Use negative signs with your answers, when appropriate. Sales recognized in Q1 2022: $ 0 Sales recognized in Q2 2022: Total across both quarters $ 0 Please show work
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