Operation 1 42 minutes Operation 2 37 minutes Operation 3 11 minutes Overheads are absorbed at the rate of k30 per labour hour. All direct operatives are paid at the rat of K8 per hour. Actual results for the period were: Production Direct Labour 126,000 units cost k1.7m for 215.000 clock hours

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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(a) Prepare a profit statement for each of the two months of November and December 2007
using:
(i)
(ii)
(b) Prepare a reconciliation of the differences in net profit reported under the two systems for
each of the two months.
QUESTION 5
Total absorption costing
Marginal costing
Jamlee Investment Ltd is planning to make 120,000 units per period of a new product. The following
standards have been set:
Direct Material A
Direct Material B
Direct Labour:
Production
Per Unit
1.2 kgs at K11 per kg
4.7 kg at K6 per Kg
Operation 1
Operation 2
Operation 3
Overheads are absorbed at the rate of k30 per labour hour. All direct operatives are paid at the rate
of K8 per hour.
Actual results for the period were:
42 minutes
37 minutes
11 minutes
126,000 units
Direct Labour
Material A
Material B
Required
(a) Calculate the standard cost for one unit
(b) Calculate the labour rate variance and labour efficiency variances.
(c) Calculate the material price and usage variances.
(d) Explain the terms "attainable standard" and "ideal standard" and discuss which is most
cost k1.7m for 215,000 clock hours
Cost K1.65m for 150,000 kgs
cost K3.6m for 590,000 kgs
appropriate when setting operational performance standards.
(e) List two reasons why an idle time variance might occur.
||
Transcribed Image Text:(a) Prepare a profit statement for each of the two months of November and December 2007 using: (i) (ii) (b) Prepare a reconciliation of the differences in net profit reported under the two systems for each of the two months. QUESTION 5 Total absorption costing Marginal costing Jamlee Investment Ltd is planning to make 120,000 units per period of a new product. The following standards have been set: Direct Material A Direct Material B Direct Labour: Production Per Unit 1.2 kgs at K11 per kg 4.7 kg at K6 per Kg Operation 1 Operation 2 Operation 3 Overheads are absorbed at the rate of k30 per labour hour. All direct operatives are paid at the rate of K8 per hour. Actual results for the period were: 42 minutes 37 minutes 11 minutes 126,000 units Direct Labour Material A Material B Required (a) Calculate the standard cost for one unit (b) Calculate the labour rate variance and labour efficiency variances. (c) Calculate the material price and usage variances. (d) Explain the terms "attainable standard" and "ideal standard" and discuss which is most cost k1.7m for 215,000 clock hours Cost K1.65m for 150,000 kgs cost K3.6m for 590,000 kgs appropriate when setting operational performance standards. (e) List two reasons why an idle time variance might occur. ||
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