Please do question 5 for me and please don’t return in it just write one sentence for each box Open Sans-12+BIUA.GO D* 職 15 ,bacterium can grow in the environment which has a lack of phosphorus. in tris type ofenvironment the bacteria uses arsenic instead of phosphorus.2. Make a list of some facts in this article that relate to what we have studied so far.What We LearnedConnections to our Chemistry Learningit indicates that the substitution of elements isdone only when it is required.. otherwise theI learned that bacteria are able to substitutephosphorus with arsenic. It indicates that thechemistry of arsenic is approximately similar to most appropriate element is preferred.that of phosphorus as they have approximatelythe same size and same chemical properties.5 it indicates that the stability of arsenate ionIt indicates that arsenic and phosphorus bothelements of chemistry have equal importance in and phosphate ion is not equal.phosphate ionbectrium life.have more stability than than arsenate ionbecause as the size of phosphorus is small ascompared to arsenic so it have high electrondensity and have high electronegativity thanarsenic and phosphate ion is stabilized byhydrgen bonding also.3. Why might arsenic be able to substitute for phosphorus?Oronic ir ahle to substitute phosphorus because both have similar chemical properties.ctrons DivC-ISOOBC3WZM7Z2-CGittNfvx118hmpq4/edit(535) You TubeEd ClubMathn for LifeLesson 11: Reading - Using Arsenic Instead of PhosphorusNASA Scientists's Puzzling DiscoveryAdapted from A Bacterium That Can Grow by Using Arsenic Instead of Phosphorus andNASA Finds New life (Science, Wolfe-Simon et al., 2011)It is known that all life on Earth is composed of six elements: carbon, hydrogen, oxygen,nitrogen, phosphorus, and sulfur. But a team of scientists at NASA have made a surprisingand puzzling discovery in Mono Lake, California in 2011. This discovery is being called "life aswe do not know it" by NASA.The NASA scientists thought they found a bacterium able to substitute arsenic forphosphorus in some macromolecules, specifically lipids, nucleic acids, and proteins. In thesemacromolecules, arsenate can be found in the place of phosphate. While other elementshave been found to substitute in living things, such as other metals replacing iron as theoxygen-carrying element in some organisms, this bacterium was thought to be the first livingthing found to have a replacement for one of the six essential elements for life.This is not a perfect substitutich. In laboratory experiments, arsenate was found in thebacterium only when bacteria were grown in an environment lacking in phosphorus. Thearsenate ion (Aso,) is not as stable as the phosphate ion (PO,), arsenic is much more toxicthan phosphate, and it is thought that some biological processes are not compatible witharsenic-substituted molecules.Despite the unknowns, this was still thought to be a remarkable discovery. The existence ofan organism on Earth that can substitute for one of the six essential elements would suggestthat the search for life beyond Earth may not be limited to just those six elements.Note: This study could not be replicated after 2011, and other studies have found that therehas indeed been phosphorus in the organisms in Mono Lake, indicating that the organismsare not including arsenic in their DNA.References:Diaz, J. (20 10, December 2). NASA Fints Nrw ufe. Giamoco. bi mn.cmnasa fintn te ated 041Woite-Simor, F, et a (2011). A bactenum that can grow by using arsenic instead of phosphorus. Sclence. Retrieved july 27, 2020, from

2. Arsenic and phosphorus are chemical analogues. They shows lot of similar behavior on chemical…

Open Sans 12 BIUA * 職日、 +] GO D bacterum can grow in the environment which has a laCK of phosphorus. in tris type of environment the bacteria uses arsenic instead of phosphorus. 2. Make a list of some facts in this article that relate to what we have studied so far. What We Learned Connections to our Chemistry Learning I learned that bacteria are able to substitute phosphorus with arsenic. It indicates that the chemistry of arsenic is approximately similar to most appropriate element is preferred. that of phosphorus as they have approximately the same size and same chemical properties. it indicates that the substitution of elements is done only when it is required.. otherwise the 5 it indicates that the stability of arsenate ion and phosphate ion is not equal.phosphate ion have more stability than than arsenate ion because as the size of phosphorus is small as compared to arsenic so it have high electron density and have high electronegativity than arsenic and phosphate ion is stabilized by hydrgen bonding also. It indicates that arsenic and phosphorus both elements of chemistry have equal importance in bectrium life. 3. Why might arsenic be able to substitute for phosphorus? Orronic ir ahle to suhstitute phosphorus because both have similar chemical properties.

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...