оо Paul makes $75,000. 0% on income from $0 - $12,000 10% on income from $12,000 - $24,000 25% on income from $24,000 - $65,000 35% on income from $65,000 + What is Paul's effective tax rate? $14,950 19.9% 35% 25%

Essentials Of Investments
11th Edition
ISBN:9781260013924
Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.
Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues
Section: Chapter Questions
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Paul makes $75,000. 

Tax rates are as follows:
- 0% on income from $0 - $12,000
- 10% on income from $12,000 - $24,000
- 25% on income from $24,000 - $65,000
- 35% on income from $65,000 and above

**Question:**
What is Paul’s effective tax rate?

**Options:**
- $14,950
- 19.9%
- 35%
- 25%

**Explanation:**
To calculate Paul’s effective tax rate, we must first determine the total tax paid:

1. Income from $0 to $12,000 is taxed at 0%, so the tax is $0.
2. Income from $12,001 to $24,000 is taxed at 10%:
   - Tax = ($24,000 - $12,000) x 10% = $1,200.
3. Income from $24,001 to $65,000 is taxed at 25%:
   - Tax = ($65,000 - $24,000) x 25% = $10,250.
4. Income from $65,001 to $75,000 is taxed at 35%:
   - Tax = ($75,000 - $65,000) x 35% = $3,500.

Total tax paid = $1,200 + $10,250 + $3,500 = $14,950.

Effective tax rate is calculated as: (Total tax paid / Total income) x 100
= ($14,950 / $75,000) x 100 = 19.9% 

Thus, Paul’s effective tax rate is 19.9%.
Transcribed Image Text:Paul makes $75,000. Tax rates are as follows: - 0% on income from $0 - $12,000 - 10% on income from $12,000 - $24,000 - 25% on income from $24,000 - $65,000 - 35% on income from $65,000 and above **Question:** What is Paul’s effective tax rate? **Options:** - $14,950 - 19.9% - 35% - 25% **Explanation:** To calculate Paul’s effective tax rate, we must first determine the total tax paid: 1. Income from $0 to $12,000 is taxed at 0%, so the tax is $0. 2. Income from $12,001 to $24,000 is taxed at 10%: - Tax = ($24,000 - $12,000) x 10% = $1,200. 3. Income from $24,001 to $65,000 is taxed at 25%: - Tax = ($65,000 - $24,000) x 25% = $10,250. 4. Income from $65,001 to $75,000 is taxed at 35%: - Tax = ($75,000 - $65,000) x 35% = $3,500. Total tax paid = $1,200 + $10,250 + $3,500 = $14,950. Effective tax rate is calculated as: (Total tax paid / Total income) x 100 = ($14,950 / $75,000) x 100 = 19.9% Thus, Paul’s effective tax rate is 19.9%.
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