onsider a 0.227 M aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide, NaOH. A. How many grams of NaOH are dissolved in 22.82 mL? B. How many moles of hydroxide ions (OH-) are found in 22.82 mL? C. How many moles of sulfuric acid, H2SO4, are neutralized by 22.82 mL of 0.227 M NaOH(aq)? [Hint: begin by writing a balanced chemical equation for this neutralization reaction.]
States of Matter
The substance that constitutes everything in the universe is known as matter. Matter comprises atoms which in turn are composed of electrons, protons, and neutrons. Different atoms combine together to give rise to molecules that act as a foundation for all kinds of substances. There are five states of matter based on their energies of attraction, namely solid, liquid, gases, plasma, and BEC (Bose-Einstein condensates).
Chemical Reactions and Equations
When a chemical species is transformed into another chemical species it is said to have undergone a chemical reaction. It consists of breaking existing bonds and forming new bonds by changing the position of electrons. These reactions are best explained using a chemical equation.
Consider a 0.227 M aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide, NaOH.
[Hint: begin by writing a balanced chemical equation for this neutralization reaction.]
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