On the game show Let’s Make A Deal, the host Monty Hall would allow one contestant at the end of each show to choose one of three doors. Behind one of the doors was a prize and behind the other two were goats. Contestants would choose a door at random. Then, Monty Hall would open up one of the other doors and reveal a goat. He would then ask whether the contestant would like to switch doors. Suppose you are that contestant, you initially selected Door 1, and Monty Hall reveals a goat behind one of the other doors. Would you want to switch doors? To answer this, calculate the probability that your door has the prize given that the opened door does not

College Algebra
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ISBN:9781938168383
Author:Jay Abramson
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Chapter9: Sequences, Probability And Counting Theory
Section9.5: Counting Principles
Problem 40SE: A family consisting of 2 parents and 3 children is to pose for a picture with 2 family members in...
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On the game show Let’s Make A Deal, the host Monty Hall would allow one contestant at the end of each
show to choose one of three doors. Behind one of the doors was a prize and behind the other two were
goats. Contestants would choose a door at random. Then, Monty Hall would open up one of the other
doors and reveal a goat. He would then ask whether the contestant would like to switch doors. Suppose
you are that contestant, you initially selected Door 1, and Monty Hall reveals a goat behind one of the
other doors. Would you want to switch doors? To answer this, calculate the probability that your door has
the prize given that the opened door does not.

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