On the following graph, plot Douglas Fur's average total cost (ATC) curve using the green points (triangle symbol). Next, plot its average variable cost(AVC) curve using the purple points (diamond symbol). Finally, plot its marginal cost (MC) curve using the orange points (square symbol). (Hint: ForATC and AVC, plot the points on the integer; for example, the ATC of producing one pair of boots is $155, so you should start your ATC curve byplacing a green point at (1, 155). For MC, plot the points between the integers: For example, the MC of increasing production from zero to one pair ofboots is $95, so you should start your MC curve by placing an orange square at (0.5, 95).)Note: Plot your points in the order in which you would like them connected. Line segments will connect the points automatically.?200A175ATC150125AVC100MC7550250COSTS (Dollars per pair)234QUANTITY (Pairs of boots)56 4. Various measures of costDouglas Fur is a small manufacturer of fake-fur boots in Chicago. The following table shows the company's total cost of production at variousproduction quantities.Fill in the remaining cells of the following table.Quantity(Pairs)Total Cost Marginal Cost(Dollars) (Dollars)Fixed Cost(Dollars)Variable Cost(Dollars)Average Variable Cost(Dollars per pair)Average Total Cost(Dollars per pair)060115522203255430053506450On the following graph, plot Douglas Fur's average total cost (ATC) curve using the green points (triangle symbol). Next, plot its average variable cost(AVC) curve using the purple points (diamond symbol). Finally, plot its marginal cost (MC) curve using the orange points (square symbol). (Hint: ForATC and AVC, plot the points on the integer; for example, the ATC of producing one pair of boots is $155, so you should start your ATC curve byplacing a green point at (1, 155). For MC, plot the points between the integers: For example, the MC of increasing production from zero to one pair ofboots is $95, so you should start your MC curve by placing an orange square at (0.5, 95).)Note: Plot your points in the order in which you would like them connected. Line segments will connect the points automatically.(?)2001750000000000

Cost is the sum of variable cost and fixed cost. Fixed costs remain the same at each level of…

On the following graph, plot Douglas Fur's average total cost (ATC) curve using the green points (triangle symbol). Next, plot its average variable cos (AVC) curve using the purple points (diamond symbol). Finally, plot its marginal cost (MC) curve using the orange points (square symbol). (Hint: For ATC and AVC, plot the points on the integer; for example, the ATC of producing one pair of boots is $155, so you should start your ATC curve by placing a green point at (1, 155). For MC, plot the points between the integers: For example, the MC of increasing production from zero to one pair o boots is $95, so you should start your MC curve by placing an orange square at (0.5, 95).) Note: Plot your points in the order in which you would like them connected. Line segments will connect the points automatically. 200 175

On the following graph, plot Douglas Fur's average total cost (ATC) curve using the green points (triangle symbol). Next, plot its average variable cos (AVC) curve using the purple points (diamond symbol). Finally, plot its marginal cost (MC) curve using the orange points (square symbol). (Hint: For ATC and AVC, plot the points on the integer; for example, the ATC of producing one pair of boots is $155, so you should start your ATC curve by placing a green point at (1, 155). For MC, plot the points between the integers: For example, the MC of increasing production from zero to one pair o boots is $95, so you should start your MC curve by placing an orange square at (0.5, 95).) Note: Plot your points in the order in which you would like them connected. Line segments will connect the points automatically. 200 175

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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19.
4. Various measures of cost Douglas Fur is a small manufacturer of fake-fur boots in San Francisco. The following table shows the company's total cost of production at various production quantities. Fill in the remaining cells of the following table. Average Variable Cost (Dollars per pair) Average Total Cost (Dollars per pair) Quantity Total Cost Marginal Cost Fixed Cost Variable Cost (Pairs) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) (Dollars) 120 1 210 2 270 3 315 4 380 5 475 630
Consider the following cost function: C(q) = 100 + 10q+q² (i) What are the formulas for the Total Fixed Cost (TFC), Total Variable Cost (TVC), Average Total Cost (ATC) and Marginal Cost? (ii) At what output level is Average Total Cost (ATC) lowest? What is the minimum Average Total Cost (ATC)? (iii)
The Trouser Company has fixed costs of 2,000 per week. In addition, we have some information about its marginal costs (MC) and total variable costs (TVC) Output 0 30 60 90 100 120 150 MC 140 59 32 59 80 140 275 TVC 0 2850 4080 5310 6000 8160 14,250 For each of the output levels in the table, calculate the Trouser Company’ average variable costs (AVC) and average (total) cost (AC)
After running a successful pineapple business, Diddy looks for a new business venture. Now he wants to run gold mining business named "Diddy Bling Bling" which produces/sells raw gold. For simplicity, two types of inputs are required to produce raw gold (workers and gold mine). In short- run production, the size of gold mine is fixed while the number or workers can vary. After consulting his business consultant, Diddy computes the following cost table. The quantity of raw gold (kilograms) Averaged Total Cost (gold mine size=small) Averaged Total Cost (gold mine size-medium) Averaged Total Cost (gold mine size-Large) 1 700 1400 1800 2 600 1300 1700 3 500 1200 1600 4 400 1100 1500 5 300 1000 1400 6 400 900 1300 7 500 800 1200 8 610 600 1100 9 700 500 1000 10 800 400 900 11 900 375 800 12 1100 250 700 13 1200 400 600 14 1300 490 500 15 1400 600 400 16 1500 700 350 17 1600 800 300 18 1700 900 350 19 1800 1000 400 20 1900 1100 500 21 2000 1200 600 22 2100 1300 700 Draw Diddy Bling Bling's…
Ten-year old Sarah is starting a lemonade stand, she uses baskets of lemons (L) and other ingredients (O). She is able to produce lemonade according to the production function f(L, O) = 1 2 L 2O. The cost of a basket of lemons is $10 and the average cost of the other goods is $4. (a) Derive MPL and MPO. (b) Currently Sarah is using 4 baskets of lemons and 40 units of the other goods. Using this information, calculate MPL and MPO. (c) True/False. At her current use of inputs Sarah is minimizing costs. If true, explain why. If false, what would you recommend Sarah do? (d) Sarah wants to produce 320 units of lemonade. Determine the cost minimizing combination of inputs to use. (e) Assuming no changes in the market price of lemonade nor in the prices of the inputs, if Sarah continues to produce 320 units of lemonade in the long run, what will Sarah’s long run costs be.
A firm has a fixed production cost of $4000. For the first 100 units of production, the firm has a marginal cost of $50 per unit produced. Producing more than 100 units has a marginal cost of $70 per unit produced. The firm cannot produce more than 150 units. How much does it cost to produce at q=0? at q=50? at q=100? at q=125? at q=150? Graph the firm’s marginal cost function
If the average cost of producing 10 sweaters is $6.50 and the marginal cost of producing the tenth sweater is $6.25, the average cost of producing 10 sweaters will be:
Emma sells hot chocolate outside of Yankees baseball games. They have two inputs in the production of hot chocolate: (hot chocolate mix (x1, measured in kg) and labour (x2, measured in hours. The production function for hot chocolate (in liters) is: f (x1 , x2) = (x1)1/3(x2)1/3 A) Does this firm have constant, increasing or decreasing returns to scale? The cost of hot chocolate mix is w1, and the cost of labour is w2. If Emma produces "y" liters of hot chocolate the cheapest way possible, then B) How many kilograms of hot chocolate mix would they use? C) How many hours of labour? D) What is the cost function of producing this much hot chocolate?
is it true that the marginal cost curve intersects the average variable cost curve at the break-even point?
Craig and Javad run a paper company. Each week they need to produce 1,000 reams of paper to ship to their customers. The paper plant's longrun production function is Q = 4KL, where Q is the number of reams produced, K is the quantity of capital rented, and L is the quantity of labor hired. The weekly cost function for the paper plant is C = 20K + 4L, where C is the total weekly cost. (a) What ratio of capital to labor minimizes Craig and Javad's total costs? (b) How much capital and labor will Craig and Javad need to rent and hire in order to produce 1,000 reams of paper each week? (c) How much will hiring these inputs cost them?
Consider an airline's decision about whether to cancel a particular flight that hasn't sold out. The following table provides data on the total cost of operating a 100-seat plane for various numbers of passengers. Total Cost Number of Passengers (Dollars per flight) 40,000 10 60,000 20 65,000 30 68,000 40 70,000 50 71,000 60 72,500 70 73,500 80 74,000 90 74,300 100 74,500 Given the information presented in the previous table, the fixed cost to operate this flight is s At each ticket price, a different number of consumers will be willing to purchase tickets for this flight. Assume that the price of a flight is fixed for the duration of ticket sales. Use the previous table as well as the following demand schedule to complete the questions that follow. Price Quantity Demanded (Dollars per ticket) (Tickets per flight) 1,000 700 30 400 90 200 100