On September 11, 2002, a particular state lottery's daily number came up 9-1-1. Assume that no more than one digit is used to represent the first nine months. a) What is the probability that the winning three numbers match the date on any given day? b) What is the probability that a whole year passes without this happening? c) What is the probability that the date and winning lottery number match at least once during any year? d) If 25 states have a three-digit lottery, what is the probability that at least one of them will come up 9-1-2 on September 12? a) The probability that the winning three numbers match the date on any given day that can be represented by a three-digit number is (Type an integer or decimal rounded to the nearest thousandth as needed.) The probability that the winning three numbers match the date on any given day that can be represented by a four-digit number, such as October 15, is (Type an integer or decimal rounded to the nearest thousandth as needed.) b) The probability that a whole year passes without this happening isU (Type an integer or decimal rounded to the nearest thousandth as needed.) c) The probability that the date and winning lottery number match at least once during any year is (Type an integer or decimal rounded to the nearest thousandth as needed) d) The probability that at least one of the winning numbers from 25 states is 9-1-2 on September 12 is (Type an integer or decimal rounded to the nearest thousandth as needed.)

A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
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Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
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**Title: Lottery Probability Analysis**

**Introduction:**
This exercise explores the probabilities associated with a state lottery's daily number game. The focus is on understanding the chances of certain numerical combinations occurring, specifically in relation to a specific date and its impact over time.

**Problem Statement:**
On September 11, 2002, a particular state lottery's daily number came up as 9-1-1. We assume that no more than one digit is used to represent the first nine months. The question is broken into different parts:

1. **a) Probability of Matching Date:**  
   - What is the probability that the winning three numbers match the date on any given day?

2. **b) Whole Year Probability:**  
   - What is the probability that a whole year passes without this event happening?

3. **c) Annual Probability:**  
   - What is the probability that the date and winning lottery number match at least once during any year?

4. **d) Multi-state Probability:**  
   - If 25 states have a three-digit lottery, what is the probability that at least one of them will come up as 9-1-2 on September 12?

**Tasks:**
- Each probability question requires input as either an integer or a decimal rounded to the nearest thousandth as needed.
- The answers are to be entered in the provided answer boxes, completing each section with calculated values.

**Conclusion:**
This scenario exemplifies the use of probability calculations in lotteries, showcasing how understanding these numbers can provide insights into the likelihood of different outcomes over time and across different contexts.
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Lottery Probability Analysis** **Introduction:** This exercise explores the probabilities associated with a state lottery's daily number game. The focus is on understanding the chances of certain numerical combinations occurring, specifically in relation to a specific date and its impact over time. **Problem Statement:** On September 11, 2002, a particular state lottery's daily number came up as 9-1-1. We assume that no more than one digit is used to represent the first nine months. The question is broken into different parts: 1. **a) Probability of Matching Date:** - What is the probability that the winning three numbers match the date on any given day? 2. **b) Whole Year Probability:** - What is the probability that a whole year passes without this event happening? 3. **c) Annual Probability:** - What is the probability that the date and winning lottery number match at least once during any year? 4. **d) Multi-state Probability:** - If 25 states have a three-digit lottery, what is the probability that at least one of them will come up as 9-1-2 on September 12? **Tasks:** - Each probability question requires input as either an integer or a decimal rounded to the nearest thousandth as needed. - The answers are to be entered in the provided answer boxes, completing each section with calculated values. **Conclusion:** This scenario exemplifies the use of probability calculations in lotteries, showcasing how understanding these numbers can provide insights into the likelihood of different outcomes over time and across different contexts.
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