On October 1, Black Company receives a 8% interest-bearing note from Reese Company to settle a $15,800 account receivable. The note is due in six months. At December 31, Black should record interest revenue of Oa. $323 Ob. $326 Oc. $316 Od. $313
On October 1, Black Company receives a 8% interest-bearing note from Reese Company to settle a $15,800 account receivable. The note is due in six months. At December 31, Black should record interest revenue of Oa. $323 Ob. $326 Oc. $316 Od. $313
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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Transcribed Image Text:**Example Accounting Problem on Interest Revenue Recognition**
On October 1, Black Company receives an 8% interest-bearing note from Reese Company to settle a $15,800 account receivable. The note is due in six months. At December 31, Black should record interest revenue of
- a. $323
- b. $326
- c. $316
- d. $313
---
**Explanation:**
To calculate the interest revenue, we follow these steps:
1. **Identify the principal amount of the note:** $15,800
2. **Identify the interest rate:** 8% annually
3. **Determine the duration for interest calculation within the accounting period:** From October 1 to December 31 is 3 months.
**Calculation of interest for 3 months:**
Annual interest = Principal amount × Interest rate
Annual interest = $15,800 × 8% = $15,800 × 0.08 = $1,264
Since the interest for 3 months (October, November, December) needs to be calculated:
Interest for 3 months = (Annual interest / 12 months) × 3 months
Interest for 3 months = ($1,264 / 12) × 3 = $105.33 × 3 = $316
Thus, the correct answer is:
- c. $316
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