On March 31, 20Y4, the balances of the accounts appearing in the ledger of Danns Furnishings Company, a furniture wholesaler, are as follows: Accumulated Depreciation-Building $783,500 Administrative Expenses 524,850 Building 2,563,700 Cash 175,050 Cost of Merchandise Sold 3,796,900 Interest Expense 10,000 Kathy Melman, Capital 1,543,800 Kathy Melman, Drawing 177,250 Merchandise Inventory 994,000 Notes Payable 243,350 Office Supplies 19,950 Salaries Payable 8,150 Sales 6,398,650 Selling Expenses 712,400 Store Supplies 90,850 Required: a. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for the year ended March 31, 20Y4. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Refer to the account names in the instructions and the lists of Labels and Amount Descriptions for the exact wording of text entries. Enter amounts as positive numbers unless the amount is a calculation that results in a negative amount. For example: Net loss should be negative. Expenses should be positive. A colon (:) will automatically appear if it is required. b. What is a major advantage of the multiple-step income statement over the single-step income statement? Labels For the Year Ended March 31, 20Y4 March 31, 20Y4 Expenses Other expense Amount Descriptions Gross profit Income from operations Net income Net loss Total assets Total liabilities Total expenses Total owner’s equity
The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities
Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can result in prepaid assets and liabilities.
Final Accounts
Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.
Ledger Posting
A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the amount paid/debited or received/ credited from your bank account over some time.
Trial Balance and Final Accounts
In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately recorded or not. Trial balance helps in this. Trial balance helps to check the accuracy of posting the ledger accounts. It helps the accountant to assist in preparing final accounts. It also helps the accountant to check whether all the debits and credits of items are recorded and posted accurately. Like in a balance sheet debit and credit side should be equal, similarly in trial balance debit balance and credit balance should tally.
Adjustment Entries
At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial reporting that corrects the errors made previously in the accounting period. The basic characteristics of every adjustment entry is that it affects at least one real account and one nominal account.
| $783,500 | |
| Administrative Expenses | 524,850 |
| Building | 2,563,700 |
| Cash | 175,050 |
| Cost of Merchandise Sold | 3,796,900 |
| Interest Expense | 10,000 |
| Kathy Melman, Capital | 1,543,800 |
| Kathy Melman, Drawing | 177,250 |
| Merchandise Inventory | 994,000 |
| Notes Payable | 243,350 |
| Office Supplies | 19,950 |
| Salaries Payable | 8,150 |
| Sales | 6,398,650 |
| Selling Expenses | 712,400 |
| Store Supplies | 90,850 |
| Required: | |
| a. | Prepare a multiple-step income statement for the year ended March 31, 20Y4. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Refer to the account names in the instructions and the lists of Labels and Amount Descriptions for the exact wording of text entries. Enter amounts as positive numbers unless the amount is a calculation that results in a negative amount. For example: Net loss should be negative. Expenses should be positive. A colon (:) will automatically appear if it is required. |
| b. | What is a major advantage of the multiple-step income statement over the single-step income statement? |
| Labels | |
| For the Year Ended March 31, 20Y4 | |
| March 31, 20Y4 | |
| Expenses | |
| Other expense | |
| Amount Descriptions | |
| Gross profit | |
| Income from operations | |
| Net income | |
| Net loss | |
| Total assets | |
| Total liabilities | |
| Total expenses | |
| Total owner’s equity |
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