On many issues, the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) decides matters through simple majority vote. Suppose the UNGA is voting on the amount of aid to send to a country following a natural disaster (e.g., the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami; the 2010 Haiti earthquake). This amount can be plotted along a single dimension, which, for simplicity, we will allow to range between 0 and 1: For simplicity, assume there are only seven countries in the UNGA: A, B, C, D, E, F, and G. Each country has an ideal point, indicated in the parentheses below each country’s letter (i.e., A’s ideal point is at .05, E’s ideal point is at .75, etc.). Assume the countries have single-peaked preferences (i.e., countries want policy to be as close as possible to their ideal points) and that the voting rule is simple majority (i.e., each country gets one vote, and the policy supported by a majority wins). QUESTION: 1. According to the Median Voter Theorem, whose policy position will win (when all possible policies are being considered)? [position]
On many issues, the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) decides matters through simple majority vote. Suppose the UNGA is voting on the amount of aid to send to a country following a natural disaster (e.g., the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami; the 2010 Haiti earthquake). This amount can be plotted along a single dimension, which, for simplicity, we will allow to range between 0 and 1:
For simplicity, assume there are only seven countries in the UNGA: A, B, C, D, E, F, and G. Each country has an ideal point, indicated in the parentheses below each country’s letter (i.e., A’s ideal point is at .05, E’s ideal point is at .75, etc.). Assume the countries have single-peaked preferences (i.e., countries want policy to be as close as possible to their ideal points) and that the voting rule is simple majority (i.e., each country gets one vote, and the policy supported by a majority wins).
QUESTION:
1. According to the Median Voter Theorem, whose policy position will win (when all possible policies are being considered)? [position]
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